- Francis of Marchia
Francis of Marchia [Francis of Ascoli, Francis de Marcia, Francesco d'Appignano.] (c. 1290 - after 1344) was an Italian
Franciscan theologian scholastic philosopher. He was an ally ofWilliam of Ockham andMichael of Cesena , and opponent ofPope John XXII , in the struggles of theFranciscan Spirituals , leading to his expulsion from the order in 1329.He was commenting on the "
Sentences " ofPeter Lombard around 1320 [ [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/francis-marchia/primum.html Online text] , [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/francis-marchia/secundum.html online text] .] , but no longer closely bound to Lombard [George Henry Radcliffe Parkinson, Stuart Shanker, Routledge History of Philosophy" (1999), p. 397.] ; for example he incidentally theorises onprojectile motion [A. C. Crombie , "Medieval and Early Modern Science", II (1959 edition), pp. 59-60.] , views now thought to be taken fromRichard Rufus of Cornwall [Jorge J. E. Gracia, Timothy B. Noone (editors), "A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages" (2003), p. 580.] . He was nicknamed "Doctor Succinctus" [Frederick Copleston , "A History of Philosophy" III (1999 edition), p. 124.] [Also "Doctor Praefulgens" or "Praefulgidus", "Doctor Distinctivus", "Doctor Illustratus" (Schneider p. 33 and [http://www.francescodappignano.it/priori.htm] ).] .In the mid-1320s he took a position at
Avignon , where Ockham was at the time [Paul Vincent Spade, "The Cambridge Companion to Ockham" (1999), p. 25.] .References
*Notker Schneider, "Die Kosmologie des Franciscus de Marchia: Texte, Quellen, und Untersuchungen zur Naturphilosophie des 14. Jahrhunderts" (Leiden, 1991)
*Russell L. Friedman, Chris Schabel (editors), "Francis of Marchia - Theologian and Philosopher: A Franciscan at the University of Paris in the Early Fourteenth Century" (2006)
*Roberto Lambertini, "Francis of Marchia and William of Ockham: Fragments from a Dialogue", Vivarium, Volume 44, Number 1, 2006 , pp. 184-204
*, "Sabine Folger-FonfaraDas 'Super'-Transzendentale und die Spaltung der Metaphysik: Der Entwurf des Franziskus von Marchia" (2008)Notes
External links
* [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/francis-marchia/ "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy" page]
* [http://users.bart.nl/~roestb/franciscan/franautf.htm#_Toc427588710 Franaut page]
*it icon [http://www.francescodappignano.it/ Centro Studi Francesco d'Appignano] , with pages in English (conference papers) [http://www.francescodappignano.it/friedman.htm] , [http://www.francescodappignano.it/schabel.htm]
* [http://users.ox.ac.uk/~ball2227/files/marchia.pdf "Francis of Marchia on the Heavens" (PDF)]
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