- Jennie McGraw
Jennie McGraw was born in Dryden, NY in 1840 and died in
Ithaca, New York onSeptember 30 ,1881 . She was the daughter of John McGraw, millionaire philanthropist to Cornell. After her father's death in 1877, McGraw inherited his large fortune. She spent some of the money to build a new house, which was purchased by theChi Psi fraternity, although a massive fire destroyed the mansion in 1906. In Berlin in 1880, she marriedDaniel Willard Fiske , Cornell University's first librarian and renowned scholar. A lifelong sufferer of ill health, McGraw was suffering fromtuberculosis and died shortly after their wedding. She was interred inSage Chapel .Legacy
In her will, she gave away $300,000 to her husband, $550,000 to her brother Joseph and his children, $200,000 to Cornell for a library, $50,000 for construction of McGraw Hall, $40,000 for a student hospital, and remainder to the University for whatever use it saw fit. Due to University by-laws, Cornell could not accept the full amount of McGraw's gift. When Fiske realized that the University had failed to inform him of this restriction, he launched a legal assault to reacquire the money, known as
The Great Will Case .Today, McGraw's name graces numerous places and things on Cornell's campus. She gave Cornell its set of chimes which have been rung daily since the University's opening ceremony in 1868. Every morning concert includes a playing of the [http://www.chimes.cornell.edu/sounds/mpeg128/cornellchanges128.MP3 "Jennie McGraw Rag"] , also known as "Cornell Changes." The central tower in McGraw Hall was constructed in order to house the chimes. [ [http://www.jstor.org/view/00379808/ap030062/03a00030/0 "The Quad on the Hill: An Account of the First Buildings at Cornell"] by Kermit C Parsons "Journal of the Society of Architectual Historians" Vol 22 Num 4 pp. 214 (Dec 1963) ]References
2. Lauren Keach Lessing, "Presiding Divinities: Ideal Sculpture in Nineteenth-Century American Domestic Interiors," Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 2006, Ch.7.External links
* [http://www.news.cornell.edu/Chronicle/99/2.11.99/McGraw.html 'Behind the McGraw Tower chimes is a story of love and legal wrangling' by Susan Lang, Cornell News Service]
* [http://www.supremecourtus.gov/opinions/casefinder/casefinder_1863-1889.html Supreme Court case in list]
* [http://supreme.justia.com/us/136/152/case.html Supreme Court opinion in Cornell v. Fiske (1890)]
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