Gelidium

Gelidium
Gelidium
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Rhodophyceae
Subclass: Rhodymeniophycidae
Order: Gelidiales
Family: Gelidiaceae
Genus: Gelidium
J.V. Lamouroux, 1813

Gelidium is a genus of thalloid alga comprising 124 species. Its members are known by a number of common names.[note 1] Specimens can reach around 2 to 40 cm in size. Branching is irregular, or occurs in rows on either side of the main stem. Gelidium produces tetraspores. Many of the algae in this genus are used to make agar. Chaetangium is a synonym.[1]

Contents

Species

  • Gelidium affine
  • Gelidium allanii
  • Gelidium amamiense
  • Gelidium amansii
  • Gelidium ambiguum
  • Gelidium americanum
  • Gelidium anthonini
  • Gelidium applanatum
  • Gelidium arborescens
  • Gelidium arenarium
  • Gelidium asperum
  • Gelidium australe
  • Gelidium bernabei
  • Gelidium bipectinatum
  • Gelidium canariense
  • Gelidium cantabricum
  • Gelidium capense
  • Gelidium caulacantheum
  • Gelidium ceramoides
  • Gelidium chilense
  • Gelidium coarctatum
  • Gelidium concinnum
  • Gelidium congestum
  • Gelidium corneum
  • Gelidium coronadense
  • Gelidium coulteri
  • Gelidium crinale
  • Gelidium crispum
  • Gelidium deciduum
  • Gelidium decompositum
  • Gelidium delicatulum
  • Gelidium divaricatum
  • Gelidium elegans
  • Gelidium elminense
  • Gelidium fasciculatum
  • Gelidium filicinum
  • Gelidium flaccidum
  • Gelidium floridanum
  • Gelidium foliaceum
  • Gelidium foliosum
  • Gelidium galapagense
  • Gelidium hancockii
  • Gelidium heterocladum
  • Gelidium hommersandii
  • Gelidium howei
  • Gelidium hypnosum
  • Gelidium inagakii
  • Gelidium inflexum
  • Gelidium intertextum
  • Gelidium isabelae
  • Gelidium japonicum
  • Gelidium johnstonii
  • Gelidium kintaroi
  • Gelidium latiusculum
  • Gelidium lingulatum
  • Gelidium linoides
  • Gelidium longipes
  • Gelidium macnabbianum
  • Gelidium madagascariense
  • Gelidium maggsiae
  • Gelidium masudae
  • Gelidium microdentatum
  • Gelidium microdon
  • Gelidium microdonticum
  • Gelidium microphyllum
  • Gelidium microphysa
  • Gelidium micropterum
  • Gelidium minusculum
  • Gelidium multifidum
  • Gelidium musciforme
  • Gelidium nova-granatense
  • Gelidium nudifrons
  • Gelidium omanense
  • Gelidium pacificum
  • Gelidium planiusculum
  • Gelidium pluma
  • Gelidium pristoides
  • Gelidium profundum
  • Gelidium pseudointricatum
  • Gelidium pteridifolium
  • Gelidium pulchellum
  • Gelidium pulchrum
  • Gelidium pulvinatum
  • Gelidium purpurascens
  • Gelidium pusillum
  • Gelidium reediae
  • Gelidium refugiensis
  • Gelidium regulare
  • Gelidium reptans
  • Gelidium rex
  • Gelidium rigens
  • Gelidium robustum
  • Gelidium samoense
  • Gelidium sclerophyllum
  • Gelidium secundatum
  • Gelidium semipinnatum
  • Gelidium serrulatum
  • Gelidium sinicola
  • Gelidium spathulatum
  • Gelidium spinosum
  • Gelidium subfastigiatum
  • Gelidium tenue
  • Gelidium tsengii
  • Gelidium umbricola
  • Gelidium usmanghanii
  • Gelidium vagum
  • Gelidium venetum
  • Gelidium venturianum
  • Gelidium versicolor
  • Gelidium vietnamense
  • Gelidium vittatum
  • Gelidium yamadae
  • Gelidium zollingeri

External links

Notes

  1. ^ Recorded common names are tengusa, makusa, genso, niu mau tsai, japansche scheleiachtige mos, steen-or klipbloem, hay tsay, olus marinus, sajur laut, tschintschau, tschoo-hoae, onikusa, hirakusa, obusa, rødalge-slaegt, gelídeos, punalevä-suku, tokoroten, kanten, tokoro-tengusa, kinukusa, isingglass, hai-ten-gusa, tocoroten, tengusa-agar, limu lo-loa, hai-tengusa, onigusa, oyakusa, kanten weed, goumaocai, hime tengusa, shihua and tanmae.

References

  1. ^ Tronchin, E. M.; Freshwater, D. W.; Bolton, J. J.; Anderson, R. J. (2002). "A Reassessment and Reclassification of Species in the Genera Onikusa Akatsuka and Suhria J. Agardh ex Endlicher (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta) Based on Molecular and Morphological Data". Botanica Marina 45 (6): 548–558. doi:10.1515/BOT.2002.058 
  • Toefy, R., Gibbons, M.J. & McMillan, I.K. 2005. The foraminifera associated with the alga Gelidium pristoides, South Africa. African Invertebrates 46: 1-26.[1]

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • gelidium — ● gelidium nom masculin (latin gelidus, glacé) Algue rouge utilisée pour la préparation de l agar agar, en raison de la nature gélatineuse de ses parois. gelidium [ʒelidjɔm] n. m. ÉTYM. 1872, Larousse; lat. sc. mod., du lat. class. gelidus « gelé …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Gelidĭum — (G. Lmx.), Abtheilung der Algengattung Sphaerococcus, aus der Familie der Floridae; hierher das Wurmmoos G. Helminthochortos …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Gelidĭum — Gelidĭum, s. Agar Agar …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Gelidium — Ge|li|di|um das; s <aus lat. gelidium, eigtl. »das Starre«, zu gelidus »starr, steif«> Gattung meist fiederig verzweigter Rotalgen mit in allen Meeren verbreiteten Arten (Bot.) …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • gelidium — jəˈlidēəm noun Etymology: New Latin, from Latin gelidus (influenced in meaning by Latin gelare to freeze, congeal) + New Latin ium; from the fact that the plants are boiled down to make a jelly 1. capitalized : a genus of red algae (family… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Gelidium pusillum — Gelidium pusillum …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Gelidium amansii — Taxobox color = lightgreen name = Gelidium amansii image width = 240px image caption = domain = Eukaryota unranked phylum = Archaeplastida phylum = Rhodophyta classis = Florideophyceae ordo = Gelidiales family = Gelidiaceae genus = Gelidium… …   Wikipedia

  • gelidium — ge·lid·i·um …   English syllables

  • Гелидиум — (Gelidium)         род красных водорослей (См. Красные водоросли); включает около 40 видов, обитающих в тёплых морях. Слоевище жёсткое, хрящеватое, часто перисто разветвлённое, высотой 1 25 см. Спорофит и Гаметофит сходны по строению. Спорофит… …   Большая советская энциклопедия

  • Агар-агар — китайская или японская желатина, бенгальский рыбий клей, по всей вероятности, искусственный продукт, добываемый в Китае и Японии из разных морских водорослей. В торговлю поступает в виде длинных, узких, искривленных полосок, бесцветных или… …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”