Information explosion

Information explosion

Information explosion is a term that describes the rapidly increasing amount of published information and the effects of this abundance of data. As the amount of available data grows, the problem of managing the information becomes more difficult, which can lead to information overload.

The Online Oxford English Dictionary (“Information.” http://dictionary.oed.com. accessed January 4, 2008) indicates use of the phrase in a March 1964 New Statesman article. The New York Times first used the phrase in its editorial content in an article by Walter Sullivan in June 7, 1964 in which he described the phrase as “much discussed.” (pE11.) The earliest use of the phrase seems to have been in an IBM advertising supplement to the New York Times published on April 30, 1961 and by Frank Fremont-Smith, Director of the American Institute of Biological Sciences Interdisciplinary Conference Program, in an April 1961 article in the AIBS Bulletin (p.18.) Fortunately, techniques to gather knowledge from an overabundance of electronic information (e.g., data fusion may help in data mining) have existed since the 1970s.

Web Servers

As of August 2005, there were over 70 million web servers. [http://www.zakon.org/robert/internet/timeline/] As of September 2007, there were over 135 million web servers. [http://news.netcraft.com/archives/web_server_survey.html]

Blogs

According to Technorati, the number of blogs doubles about every 6 months with a total of 35.3 million blogs as of April 2006. [http://www.sifry.com/alerts/archives/000432.html]

ee also

Metcalfe's law

External links

* [http://privacy.cs.cmu.edu/people/sweeney/explosion.html Information Explosion]
* [http://www.slais.ubc.ca/courses/libr500/03-04-wt2/www/K_Woods/vol1.htm The Information Overload]
* [http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=991165 Conceptualizing Information Systems and Cognitive Sustainability in 21st Century 'Attention' Economies (Includes Syllabus)]
* [http://www.sims.berkeley.edu/research/projects/how-much-info-2003/ How Much Information? 2003]
*"Surviving the Information Explosion: How People Find Their Electronic Information" [http://haystack.lcs.mit.edu/papers/alvarado.aim03.pdf]
*"Why the Information Explosion Can Be Bad for Data Mining, and How Data Fusion Provides a Way Out" [http://www.siam.org/meetings/sdm02/proceedings/sdm02-08.pdf]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Information overload — refers to excess amounts of information being provided, making the processing and absorbing tasks very difficult for the individual because we cannot see the validity behind the information (Yang, 2003 [Yang, C.C. (2003) Decision Support Systems …   Wikipedia

  • Information grazing — is the acquiring of needed knowledge just in time to quickly solve problems or answer questions. Unlike tradition learning where one could hope to be a renaissance man or know a subject in total, information grazing assumes that the subject of… …   Wikipedia

  • explosion — noun 1 sudden loud bursting/exploding ADJECTIVE ▪ almighty (esp. BrE), big, deafening, enormous, great, huge, large, loud, major, massive …   Collocations dictionary

  • Information filtering system — An Information filtering system is a system that removes redundant or unwanted information from an information stream using (semi)automated or computerized methods prior to presentation to a human user. Its main goal is the management of the… …   Wikipedia

  • information theory — Synonyms and related words: EDP, automatic electronics, autonetics, bionics, bit, channel, circuit analysis, communication engineering, communication explosion, communication technology, communication theory, communications, communications… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • explosion — Synonyms and related words: accelerando, acceleration, access, aggravation, backfire, bang, bark, beefing up, blast, blaze, blaze of temper, blowing up, blowout, blowup, boom, burgeoning, burst, clap, concentration, condensation, consolidation,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • information — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) What one is told Nouns 1. information, enlightenment, acquaintance, knowledge; data; publicity (see publication); communication, intimation; notice, notification; word, advice, annunciation;… …   English dictionary for students

  • Explosion de l'usine AZF — de Toulouse Pour les articles homonymes, voir AZF. La cheminée de l usine vue du centre ville via les jumelles touristiques installées sur le …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Explosion Combinatoire — Pour les articles homonymes, voir combinatoire (homonymie). On nomme explosion combinatoire en recherche opérationnelle, et en particulier dans le domaine de la programmation dynamique, le fait qu un petit changement du nombre de données à… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Explosion De La Navette Spatiale Challenger — Accident de la navette spatiale Challenger  Cet article concerne l accident de la navette spatiale Challenger. Pour l article sur la mission et l équipage de cette navette, voir STS 51 L …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”