- Pinna (genus)
Taxobox
name = "Pinna"
image_caption = "Pinna nobilis" shell and byssus
regnum =Animal ia
phylum = Mollusca
classis =Bivalvia
ordo =Pterioida
familia =Pinnidae
genus = "Pinna"
genus_authority =Linnaeus , 1758"Pinna" is a
genus of pen shells. It is a cosmopolitangenus ofbivalve mollusc s characterized by elongated, wedge-shaped shells which most commonly stand point-first in the sea bottom in which they live, anchored by a net ofbyssus threads."Pinna" is distinguished from its sibling genus "
Atrina " by the presence of asulcus dividing the nacreous region of the valves, and the positioning of theadductor scar on thedorsal side of shells.The
type species of the genus is "Pinna rudis ".The most completely studied species in the genus is "P. nobilis", a Mediterranean pen shell which was historically important as the principal source of
sea silk .The genus "Pinna" is ancient, and is represented in
Cretaceous fossil s.References
*cite journal
last = Packard
first = Earl
coauthors = Jones, David L.
title = Cretaceous Pelecypods of the Genus Pinna from the West Coast of North America
journal = Journal of Paleontology
volume = 39
issue = 1
pages = 910–915
date = Sept. 1965
*cite web
url = http://www.manandmollusc.net/glossary.html
title = Glossary
publisher = Man and Mollusc
accessdate = 2008-01-30
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