Rescorla, Cornwall

Rescorla is a small village in mid-Cornwall, near St Austell, in the heart of the Clay Country, Cornwall’s china clay mining district. It belongs to the parish of Treverbyn and is part of a close-knit network of villages that also includes Penwithick, Bugle, Rosevear, Bowling Green, Treverbyn, Roche and Luxulyan.

It is about three miles from the Eden Project and about four miles from St Austell.

Methodist Chapel

The existing Primitive Methodist Chapel dates from around 1873 and was central to village life for generations. It was closed in April 2001 after it fell into disuse. The Friends of Rescorla have purchased the building and are now planning its future as the “Rescorla Centre”.

Rescorla Festival

The Rescorla Festival is an annual heritage festival commencing June 2008 showcasing the traditions and customs of the Clay Country. The festival brings together the celebration of folk traditions with study and research into local history and culture through literature and oral history. The cornerstone of the Festival is the revival of a traditional dance known as the Snail Creep. The 2008 Festival runs from Friday 27 June until Sunday 29th [ [http://www.rescorla.org/festival.html Rescorla Festival website pages.] ] .

Programme

Every day: Heritage walks, Dance workshops

Friday: Opening ceremony and celebration

Saturday:
*Symposium "Voices of the Clay Country"
*Performance of Alan Kent's play "The Tin Violin", concerning the life of Joseph Emidy
*Concert by local musicians

Sunday:
*Cornish Ceilidh
*Snail Creep

nail Creep

Historically, Rescorla along with other Cornish villages including Molinnis, Roche, Withiel and St Wenn, continued a fascinating custom going under the rather strange name of “Snail Creep”. This is a dance unique to this part of Cornwall and involves a long procession of couples following a band, lead by two people holding up branches – the tentacles of the snail. The dancers form a large circle and then spiral into the middle and back out again which would have been an amazing spectacle and quite a logistic achievement with several hundred people! There are references to it in 19th Century antiquarian journals and its origins can be traced back to medieval dance. The Molinnis Fife and Drum Band provided the accompaniment for Rescorla’s Snail Creep celebrations when they were last performed over sixty years ago.

The obvious reason for calling it the “Snail Creep” is that the dance coils in on its self like the markings on a snail shell. Whether there is any deeper significance to this is not certain.

Friends of Rescorla

The Friends of Rescorla is a charity formed to establish the village's former Methodist Chapel as a rural centre for cultural and educational activities. With the support of the Cornish Audio Visual Archive (CAVA) and the Institute of Cornish Studies, they envisage the use of this historic building as the hub of the Rescorla Festival and an exhibition, archive, resource and activity centre.

The centre will serve as a base for projects on the Clay Country and rural folklore. The use of the premises for related cultural and educational events is also being explored.

See also

* China Clay
* Eden Project

External links

* Friends of Rescorla [http://www.rescorla.org]
* China Clay Country Park [http://www.wheal-martyn.com]
* Cornish Audio Visual Archive [http://www.cava-studies.org]
* Institute of Cornish Studies [http://www.ex.ac.uk/cornwall/academic_departments/huss/ics]
* Pyba [http://www.pyba.co.uk]
* Eden Project [http://www.edenproject.com]

References