Kingdom of Zhao

Kingdom of Zhao

King of Zhao was a title used by several rebellion leaders during the collapse of the Qin Dynasty in ancient China. By using the old Warring State name Zhao, they claimed to be the rightful rulers of the old Zhao territory (now Shanxi province and South Hebei). Xie, King of Zhao, was a descendant of the old Zhao royal family.

The Kingdom of Zhao was one of the 18 Kingdoms in ancient China.

King of Zhao then became a noble title of the Han Dynasty. When the Han Dynasty was established in 202 BC, Zhang Er, King Jing of Zhao, kept this title for his loyalty to Emperor Gao of Han in the Chu-Han Contention. In 199 BC, however, because of the rebellion of several other kings, Zhang Ao, King of Zhao, son of Zhang Er, was demoted to marquess and this kingdom became extinct.

Ruyi, Prince Yin of Zhao, a young son of Liu Bang (Emperor Gao of Han) and a favored concubine, Consort Qi, was made Prince Yin of Zhao under this emperor at around 198 BC. Soon after the death of the emperor, he died in 195 BC by poisoning in a plot instigated by the emperor's widow, Empress Dowager Lü, to ensure he would not become emperor.

King of Zhao was created again by Empress Dowager Lü in 187 BC for Liu Qiang, King of Zhao. Liu Qiang was a faked son of Emperor Hui of Han. After Liu Qiang died in 183 BC without an heir, another faked son of Emperor Hui of Han, Liu Wu, King of Zhao, succeeded. Liu Wu was killed in a coup to overthrow the Lü Family in 180 BC and this kingdom became extinct.

Kings of Zhao

*Wu Chen, King of Zhao, 209 BC-208 BC
*Xie, King of Zhao, 208 BC-206 BC
*Zhang Er, King Jing of Zhao, under the title King of Changshan, 206 BC-205 BC
*Xie, King of Zhao, 2nd reign, 205 BC-204 BC
*Zhang Er, King Jing of Zhao, 2nd reign, 204 BC-202 BC
*Zhang Ao, King of Zhao, (202 BC-199 BC)

Kings of Zhao, Recreated in Han Dynasty

*Liu Qiang, King of Zhao, (187 BC-183 BC)
*Liu Wu, King of Zhao, (183 BC-180 BC)

ee also

Prince of Zhao


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Zhao Gao — (Chinese: 趙高; died 207 BC) was the chief eunuch during the Qin Dynasty of China. He played an instrumental role in the downfall of the Qin Dynasty. Contents 1 Early life 2 Coup following Qin Shi Huang s death 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Zhao Hong — may refer to *Zhao Hong (Three Kingdom), an officer in Three Kingdom era; *Zhao Hong (volleyball), a female Chinese volleyball player; …   Wikipedia

  • Zhao (surname) — Zhao (pinyin: zhào, Wade Giles: Chao, simplified Chinese: , traditional Chinese: ) is a common Chinese family name, which ranks 8th largest number of people with this surname in Mainland China. The origin of the family name came from the people… …   Wikipedia

  • Zhao (state) — Zhao (pinyin: zhào, traditional Chinese: 趙, simplified Chinese: 赵) was a Chinese state during the Warring States Period. Zhao was a significant state in the period, along with six others. At the beginning of the Warring States Period, the state… …   Wikipedia

  • Kingdom of War — (江山美人, gong1 saan1 mei5 yan4) est un film hongkongais réalisé par Ching Siu tung, sorti en 2008. Sommaire 1 Synopsis 2 Fiche technique 3 Distribution …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Zhao Ling'er — (zh tsp|t=趙靈兒|s=赵灵儿|p=zhào líng er) is first of the three female protagonist to appear in the Chinese RPG game franchise The Legend of Sword and Fairy (zh tsp|t=仙劍奇俠傳|s=仙剑奇侠传|p=xiān jiàn qí xiá zhuàn), and the 2004 TV series aired in China based… …   Wikipedia

  • Zhao Xiaoding — (赵小丁) est un directeur de la photographie chinois. En 1987, il est diplômé de l Université de cinéma de Pékin. Il est nommé pour l oscar de la meilleure photographie pour le film Le Secret des poignards volants en 2004. En 2008, il crée la… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Zhao Tuo — This is a Chinese name; the family name is Zhao. Zhào Tuō 趙佗 King of Nan Yue …   Wikipedia

  • Zhao Yun — Three Kingdoms infobox Name=Zhao Yun imagesize=180px Caption=Qing Dynasty illustration Title=Military general Kingdom=Shu Han Born=?Zhao Yun’s birth year is not known, although 168 AD seems very reasonable. The novel, Romance of the Three… …   Wikipedia

  • Kingdom of Khotan — Infobox Former Country native name = conventional long name = Kingdom of Khotan common name = Kingdom of Khotan| continent = Asia region = Central Asia country = China status = Empire government type = Monarchy| year start = 56 year end = 1006 |… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”