Torfeno Branishte

Torfeno Branishte

Torfeno Branishte ( _bg. "Торфено бранище" / ‘Turf Reserve’) is a nature reserve on Vitosha Mountain in Bulgaria. The reserve has a surface area of 728.8 ha comprising the parts of Big Plateau and the Kapaklivets Plateau between the peaks of Cherni Vrah (2290 m), Ushite (1906 m), and Chernata Skala (1869 m), including the upper watersheds of the Vladayska, Boyanska and Dragalevska Rivers.

Torfeno Branishte was created in 1935 to preserve the pristine turf communities in the Subalpine zone of Vitosha, with hundreds of moss and algae species. The turf surface is 0.6 to 2 m thick, increasing by 1 mm annually. The territory is virtually treeless, with some scrub communities such as sallow, juniper and blueberry, and occasional mountain pine.

Access to the reserve is strictly forbidden because along with its conservation status Torfeno Branishte is also a drinking water catchment area.

ee also

* Vitosha
* Nature Reserve

External Links

[http://www.panoramio.com/user/1018024/tags/National%20Park%20Vitosha Image Gallery]

References

* [http://www.bgglobe.net/index.php?l=1&s=-463 BG Globe: About Vitosha Mountain]
* [http://www.park-vitosha.org/lang.php?lang=en Vitosha Nature Park] . Website.
* [http://www.bulgariatour.org/index.php?lang=en&r=rezervati/prirodni/p_vitosha&t=1&p= Bulgaria Tour: Vitosha Nature Park]
* [http://www.park-vitosha.org/main.php?act=map Vitosha Map] .


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  • Vitosha — Infobox Mountain Name=Vitosha Photo= Sofia vitosha kempinski.jpg Caption=Vitosha seen from Sofia Elevation=2,290 metres (7,513 feet) at Cherni Vrah Range= Location=Sofia Province, west central Bulgaria Prominence =1100 m Coordinates =… …   Wikipedia

  • Vladaya River — The Vladaya River (Владайска река, Vladayska reka ) is a river in western Bulgaria, a tributary to the Iskar River.The river flows from the northwestern slopes of Cherni Vrah on Vitosha Mountain, crossing Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve, then… …   Wikipedia

  • Boyanska River — ( bg. Боянска река, ‘Boyanska reka’) is a river in western Bulgaria, a tributary to Vladayska River.The river flows from the northern slopes of Cherni Vrah on Vitosha Mountain, crossing Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve; at the northern foothills… …   Wikipedia

  • Selimitsa — ( bg. Селимица ) is a peak rising to 2,041 m west of Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve in northwestern Vitosha Mountain in Bulgaria. The northern slopes of the peak are occupied by the ski runs of Konyarnika Ski Centre. Linked by tracks to Kumata… …   Wikipedia

  • Ushite Peak — ( bg. Връх Ушите / ‘Ears Peak’) is a peak rising to 1,860 m in northern Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. The peak is situated on the northern border of Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve, and 650 m south of Kamen Del Peak. A small refuge is situated on… …   Wikipedia

  • Dragalevska River — Coordinates: 42°37′7″N 23°18′4″E / 42.61861°N 23.30111°E / 42.61861; 23.30111Dragalevska River (Bulgarian …   Wikipedia

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