Maleate hydratase

maleate hydratase
Identifiers
EC number	4.2.1.31
CAS number	37290-71-4
Databases
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB structures	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology	AmiGO / EGO
Search PMC articles PubMed articles

In enzymology, a maleate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.31) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

(R)-malate $\rightleftharpoons$ maleate + H₂O

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, (R)-malate, and two products, maleate and H₂O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (R)-malate hydro-lyase (maleate-forming). Other names in common use include D-malate hydro-lyase, malease, and (R)-malate hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism.

References

• Britten JS, Morell H, Taggart JV (1969). "Anion activation of maleate hydratase". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 185 (1): 220–7. PMID 5796106. 
• SACKS W, JENSEN CO (1951). "Malease, a hydrase from corn kernels". J. Biol. Chem. 192 (1): 231–6. PMID 14917669. 

This EC 4.2 enzyme-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: EC 4.2 stubs EC 4.2.1 Enzymes of unknown structure Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая? 1988–89 Vancouver Canucks season Lasse Kryger Look at other dictionaries: List of EC numbers (EC 4) — This list contains a list of EC numbers for the fourth group, EC 4, lyases, placed in numerical order as determined by the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.EC 4.1: Carbon Carbon LyasesEC… …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”