Chaim Sheba

Chaim Sheba (right) escort Eleanor Roosevelt during her visit in Tel HaShomer Hospital

Chaim Sheba (Hebrew: חיים שיבא‎; born 1908, died 10 July 1971) was an Israeli physician.

Biography

Sheba was born as Chaim Scheiber in 1908 in Frasin, near Gurahumora, Bukovina, then in Austria-Hungary (now in Suceava County, Romania), to the well known Scheiber Hasidic family, a descendant of the Hasidic house of Roujin. He was enrolled as a young child in a school for religious studies only. He transferred from there directly to the eighth grade in a secular school, which he successfully completed. Influenced by his grandfather, he began medical studies in Chernovitch and completed such studies in Vienna in December 1932.

In the beginning of 1933, Sheba emigrated to Mandate Palestine. Until 1936, he served as rural doctor and later in Beilinson Hospital.

In 1942, Sheba joined the Jewish Brigade as a doctor, joining the Haganah in 1947. From 1948 to 1950, he commanded the Medical Corps of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), and became Director General of the Ministry of Health after leaving the IDF. He fulfilled this position until 1953, when he moved on to become the director of the Tel HaShomer Hospital (today Chaim Sheba Medical Center, named in his honor).^[1]

In addition, from 1949 Sheba served as Professor of Medicine at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He was one of the founders of the Tel Aviv University Medical School and served as a Vice-President of that University. He also helped to establish medical schools in Jerusalem and in Haifa.

During his tenure as Director General, Sheba was responsible for managing the tinea capitis outbreak. The standard treatment at the time involved X-raying the head area. This treatment was eventually discovered to be harmful, and the event became a source of controversy.

Sheba died in 1971 from a heart attack.

Awards

In 1968, Sheba was awarded the Israel Prize, in medicine.^[2]

References

1. ^ Ro'i, Nathan (1982). "Liet. Col. (Res.) Dr. Chaim Sheba". IDF in Its Corps: Army and Security Encyclopedia. Volume 12. Revivim Publishing. p. 107.  (Hebrew)
2. ^ "Israel Prize Official Site - Recipients in 1968 (in Hebrew)". http://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/PrasIsrael/Tashkag/Tashlab_Tashkag_Rikuz.htm?DictionaryKey=Tashkah. 

See also

• List of Israel Prize recipients

Persondata
Name	Sheba, Chaim
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1908
Place of birth
Date of death	10 July 1971
Place of death

This biographical article related to medicine is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: 1908 births 1971 deaths People from Frasin Bukovina Jews Jews in Ottoman and British Palestine Israeli Jews Israeli physicians Israel Prize in medicine recipients Hebrew University of Jerusalem faculty Israeli scientist stubs Medical biography stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную? Sreenivasan Slovenská televízia Look at other dictionaries: Chaim Sheba — Este artículo está huérfano, pues pocos o ningún artículo enlazan aquí. Por favor, introduce enlaces hacia esta página desde otros artículos relacionados …   Wikipedia Español Centre médical Chaim Sheba — 32°2′49.75″N 34°50′42.41″E / 32.0471528, 34.8451139 …   Wikipédia en Français Sheba Medical Center — Geography Location Ramat Gan, Israel Coordinates …   Wikipedia SHEBA (Schieber or Schiber), CHAIM — (1908–1971), Israeli physician and medical educator. Born into a ḥasidic family in a small village in Bukovina, Sheba went to Palestine in 1933. He worked as a sick fund physician until 1936, and then joined the staff of the Beilinson Hospital in …   Encyclopedia of Judaism Hôpital Tel Hashomer — Centre médical Chaim Sheba Bâtiment principal du Centre médical Chaim Sheba Le Centre médical Chaim Sheba (Hébreu: המרכז הרפואי ע ש חיים שיבא תל השומר), souvent désigné comme l’hôpital Tel HaShomer, est le plus grand hôpital d’Israël [1], renommé …   Wikipédia en Français Mitchell Fields — (September 28, 1901 October 6, 1966) was a Romanian born Jewish American sculptor. He is known for his life size statues, as well as for his portrait busts. Fields’s works belong to the schools of Realism and Social Realism. Mitchell Fields… …   Wikipedia Ariel Sharon — אריאל שרון Ariel Sharon, en 2002. Mandats 11e Premier ministre israélien …   Wikipédia en Français אריאל שרון — Ariel Sharon Ariel Sharon אריאל שרון 12e Premier ministre israélien …   Wikipédia en Français MEDICINE — From the beginning of their history until modern times Jews have exercised a tremendous influence on the development of medical science. They have always been solicitous in their care for the sick and held the medical profession in great esteem.… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism Marc Rich — Born December 18, 1934 (1934 12 18) (age 76) Antwerp, Belgium Nationality Spain Israel Belgium Ethnicity Jewish …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”