Symplectization

Symplectization

In mathematics, the symplectization of a contact manifold is a symplectic manifold which naturally corresponds to it.

Definition

Let (V,xi) be a contact manifold, and let x in V. Consider the set:S_xV = {eta in T^*_xV - {0} ,|, ker eta = xi_x} subset T^*_xVof all nonzero 1-forms at x, which have the contact plane xi_x as their kernel. The union:SV = igcup_{x in V}S_xV subset T^*Vis a symplectic submanifold of the cotangent bundle of V, and thus possesses a natural symplectic structure.

The projection pi : SV o V supplies the symplectization with the structure of a principal bundle over V with structure group R^* equiv R - {0}.

The coorientable case

When the contact structure xi is cooriented by means of a contact form alpha, there is another version of symplectization, in which only forms giving the same coorientation to xi as alpha are considered:

:S^+_xV = {eta in T^*_xV - {0} ,|, eta = lambdaalpha,,lambda > 0} subset T^*_xV,

:S^+V = igcup_{x in V}S^+_xV subset T^*V.

Note that xi is coorientable if and only if the bundle pi : SV o V is trivial. Any section of this bundle is a coorienting form for the contact structure.


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