Pinta (disease)

Pinta (disease)

Pinta is a human skin disease endemic to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is caused by infection with a spirochete, "Treponema carateum", which is morphologically and serologically indistinguishable from the organism that causes syphilis.

Presentation

Pinta initially presents as a raised papule, followed by a generalized eruption of flat, reddened areas, and is followed by the development of bluish coloration and a subsequent loss of pigmentation. Unlike syphilis, it is transmitted by nonsexual skin contact, often between children living in conditions of poor hygiene.

Treatment

The disease can be treated with penicillin, tetracycline, or chloramphenicol, and can be prevented through contact tracing by public health officials.

ee also

*Pinta
*Bejel
*Syphilis
*Yaws


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  • Pinta — can mean: *Pinta (ship), used by Christopher Columbus *Pinta (robotic sailing vessel), a robotic sailboat [http://www.technovelgy.com/ct/Science Fiction News.asp?NewsNum=1641] *Pinta (disease), a skin disease caused by Treponema carateum *Pinta… …   Wikipedia

  • pinta — [pin′tə] n. [AmSp < Sp, a spot < VL * pincta: see PINT] a contagious skin disease of the tropics, characterized by patches of various colors and caused by a spirochete (Treponema carateum) …   English World dictionary

  • pinta — /pin teuh/; Sp. /peen tah/, n. Pathol. a nonvenereal treponematosis occurring chiefly in Central and South America, caused by Treponema carateum, characterized by spots of various colors on the skin. [1815 25; < AmerSp, special use of Sp pinta… …   Universalium

  • pinta — A disease caused by a spirochete, Treponema carateum, endemic in Mexico and Central America, and characterized by a small primary papule followed by an enlarging plaque and disseminated secondary macules of varying color called pintids that… …   Medical dictionary

  • Pinta — /pin teuh/; Sp. /peen tah/, n. one of the three ships under the command of Columbus during his first voyage to America in 1492. * * * ▪ pathology       chronic tropical skin disease characterized initially by the appearance of dry, scaly papular… …   Universalium

  • pinta — n. a skin disease, prevalent in tropical America, that seems to affect only the dark skinned races. It is caused by the spirochaete Treponema carateum, a microorganism similar to those causing yaws and syphilis. The disease is thought to be… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • pinta — pin•ta [[t]ˈpɪn tə, tɑ[/t]] n. pat an infectious disease occurring chiefly in Central and South America, caused by Treponema carateum, characterized by spots of various colors on the skin • Etymology: 1815–25; < AmerSp; Sp pinta spot < VL… …   From formal English to slang

  • pinta — I. noun Etymology: American Spanish, from Spanish, spot, mark, from Vulgar Latin *pincta Date: 1825 a chronic skin disease that is endemic in tropical America, that occurs successively as an initial papule, a generalized eruption, and a patchy… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • pinta — noun /ˈpaɪnt.ə/ a) A pint of milk. b) A human skin disease endemic to Mexico, Central America, and South America, caused by …   Wiktionary

  • pinta — paɪntÉ™ n. bacterial disease that causes spotting and discoloration of the skin (Pathology) …   English contemporary dictionary

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