John Dalrymple, 1st Earl of Stair

John Dalrymple, 1st Earl of Stair

John Dalrymple (born 1648 – 8 January 1707) was a Scottish noble who played a key role in the 1707 Treaty of Union between the Kingdom of Scotland and the Kingdom of England, that created the Kingdom of Great Britain.

The son of James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair, John Dalrymple was born at Stair House in the parish of Stair, in Kyle, Ayrshire. He served under King James VII, but as a dominant force in the Scots Parliament he helped bring about the 1688 accession of William II to the throne. In 1689 the king rewarded him with the position of Lord Advocate and in 1691 he was appointed Joint Secretary of State over Scotland with James Johnston.

Dalrymple is most remembered for his part in the 1692 Massacre of Glencoe out of which rose a government enquiry that traced the orders for the infamous massacre to him. The matter brought little more than a temporary suspension from his duties before he returned to government in 1700 as a member of the Privy Council of Scotland.

The Master of Stair, was created first Earl of Stair in 1703 by Queen Anne.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • John Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair — John David James Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair (born 4 September 1961) is a British politician who since 2008 has been a member of the House of Lords. He is a crossbencher.Lord Stair was born in 1961, the first child of John Dalrymple, 13th Earl… …   Wikipedia

  • John Dalrymple, 2nd Earl of Stair — Infobox Military Person name=The Earl of Stair lived=2 July 1673–9 May, 1747 caption=John Dalrymple, 2nd Earl of Stair nickname= placeofbirth=Stair, Scotland placeofdeath= Edinburgh, United Kingdom allegiance= branch= serviceyears= rank=Field… …   Wikipedia

  • Earl of Stair — John Dalrymple, 1st Earl of Stair. Earl of Stair is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1703 for the lawyer and statesman John Dalrymple, 2nd Viscount of Stair. He actively supported William III s claim to the throne and served… …   Wikipedia

  • John Dalrymple — may refer to:Nobles*John Dalrymple, 1st Earl of Stair (1648 1707) *John Dalrymple, 2nd Earl of Stair (1679 1747) *John Dalrymple, 10th Earl of Stair (1819 1903) *John Dalrymple, 12th Earl of Stair (1879 1961)Others*John Dalrymple (MP), Member of… …   Wikipedia

  • James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair — (May, 1619 November 29, 1695), Scottish lawyer and statesman, was born at Drummurchie, Barr, South Ayrshire.BiographyHe was descended from a family for several generations inclined to the principles of the Reformation, and had ancestors both on… …   Wikipedia

  • Dalrymple (name) — Dalrymple is a surname and can refer to the following people: Contents 1 Surname 1.1 Dalrymple Baronets 1.1.1 Baronets, of Stair (1664) 1.1.2 Earls of Stair (1703) …   Wikipedia

  • Stair — may refer to:;Places *Stair, Cumbria, England *Stair, East Ayrshire, Scotland;People * Sir Stair Agnew, (1831 ndash;1916), a Scottish public servant * James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair (1619 ndash;1695), Scottish lawyer and politician * John …   Wikipedia

  • Stair House — is a historic house in Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the birthplace of John Dalrymple, 1st Earl of Stair …   Wikipedia

  • STAIR, JOHN DALRYMPLE —    1) 1ST EARL OF, eldest son of James Dalrymple (1619 1695) of Stair (a distinguished lawyer in his day, who rose to be President of the Court of Session; wrote a well known work, Institutes of the Law of Scotland ; as a Protestant supported the …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • John Ligonier — Surnom 1er comte Ligonier Naissance 7 novembre 1680 Castres Décès 28 avril 1770 (à 90 ans) Cobham …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”