- USS Fort Jackson (1862)
USS "Fort Jackson" was a wooden side wheel steamer in the
United States Navy during theAmerican Civil War ."Fort Jackson" was in New York in
1862 , formerly named "Kentucky" and "Union", was purchased by Rear AdmiralHiram Paulding for the Navy fromC. W. Vanderbilt on20 July 1863 and placed in commission on18 August 1863 , CaptainHenry A. Walke in command.On
2 September she departed New York forFort Monroe where she joined with steamer "Connecticut" in intercepting a British arms shipment fromBermuda toWilmington, North Carolina . While sailing from Bermuda on16 September a boiler burned out and forced her to repair at New York.In December 1863 "Fort Jackson" was assigned to the
North Atlantic Blockading Squadron to cruise off theWestern Bar ,Cape Fear , and the following month helped in destroying the grounded blockade runner "Bendigo" atFolly Inlet . In April, CaptainBenjamin F. Sands , her commanding officer, organized a boat expedition in which her crew crossed the bar toMasonboro Sound and destroyed valuable State salt works, and seized a number of prisoners.The steamer captured the blockade runner "Thistle" in June and took the runner "Boston" as prize during the next month. The success of her voyage was heightened when in the same period she plucked drifting cotton bales and bags from the sea and sent them to
Philadelphia for adjudication.During October she was attached to the 2d Division North Atlantic Blockading Squadron and on
21 October captured CSS "Wando" attempting to run through with a cargo of cotton.During December "Fort Jackson" fought in the battle off Wilmington and in the first bombardment of
Fort Fisher (24-25 December) during which she covered troop landings and received on board the dead and wounded.After loading supplies for the fleet at
Fort Monroe andNorfolk, Virginia , she returned in mid-January 1865 to cannonade Fort Fisher until its surrender on the 15th.On
1 February she was transferred to theWest Gulf Blockading Squadron , underwent repair atPensacola, Florida , and took up station on theTexas coast. She aided steamer "Columbia"(?) in capturing the schooner "Chaos" off Galveston during April, and was present at the surrender of Forts Point and Magruder in June."Fort Jackson" returned to New York where she was decommissioned on
7 August 1865 and later sold27 September 1865 .She subsequently became the commercial steamer "North America" and was not broken up until 1879.
As of 2005, no other ship in the United States Navy has borne this name.
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.