- Robert Neyland
Robert Reese Neyland (
February 17 ,1892 –March 28 ,1962 ) was anAmerican football coach and also served theU.S. Army , reaching the rank ofGeneral .He was born in
Greenville, Texas and was appointed to West Point by CongressmanSam Rayburn , graduating in 1916. He was a football and baseball star during his time there. He was commissioned as an officer in the Corps of Engineers and served inFrance duringWorld War I . After the war he served as an aide toDouglas MacArthur , then superintendent at West Point, and became an assistant football coach.Wanting to continue coaching, he became Professor of Military Science at the
University of Tennessee . He became head coach of the Volunteers in 1926, also doubling as the school's athletic director. He coached the team for nine years before being called to military service for one year inPanama . He then retired from the military in favor of coaching and returned to Tennessee.He coached unbeaten Volunteer teams in 1938 and 1939, before being recalled to military service again in 1941. He retired from military service a second time, in 1946, with the rank of brigadier general, and again returned to the Volunteers as coach through 1952. He led them to a national championship in 1951. He then served as athletic director at the university until his death.
He remains the all-time winningest coach in Volunteer history with 173 wins in 213 games, 6 Southeastern Conference championships, and 4 national championships.
Neyland Stadium , the stadium at theUniversity of Tennessee is named in his honor, but he also designed it. The design included all expansions that have brought the stadium to its modern size.General Neyland was inducted into the
College Football Hall of Fame (as a coach) in 1956.Playing career and education
Neyland played a year at Texas A&M before receiving an appointment to
West Point , where he starred in several sports includingbaseball . TheNew York Giants offered him a $3,500 contract, which he turned down. Instead, Neyland served briefly overseas inWorld War I , returning to get his engineering degree at theMassachusetts Institute of Technology , then moving to West Point as aide-de-camp to SuperintendentDouglas MacArthur .Family
On
July 16 ,1923 , Neyland married Ada "Peggy" Fitch ofGrand Rapids, Michigan . They had met while she was visiting friends at the Academy. They had two sons, Robert, Jr., bornFebruary 11 ,1930 , and Lewis, bornDecember 6 ,1933 .Neyland Scholarship
Several months prior to his death,
General Neyland began working on a plan for supporters of UT athletic teams to show their interest in UT's academic programs by offering scholarships to attract outstanding student scholars to the University. General Neyland himself was an outstanding scholar, as well as an athlete during his college days at West Point. It was the General's dream that the University offer four-year academic merit scholarships to students who possessed outstanding academic and leadership qualities.Following Neyland's death, Dr.
Andrew D. Holt , then UT president, announced that a nationwide campaign would be launched to raise a minimum of $100,000 to establish the Robert R. Neyland Scholarship Fund. In October 1962, at half-time of the UT vs. Alabama game, 165 women representing UT's sororities collected more than $10,000 in a 15-minute time period at Neyland Stadium to launch the effort. By the end of fall 1962, more than $65,000 had been committed to the Neyland Scholarship fund. In the spring of 1963, a decision was made that proceeds from the annual Orange and White spring football game would go to help build the Neyland Scholarship Fund.The first Neyland Scholarships were awarded in 1963. The first two recipients were Melissa Ann Baker of
Maryville, Tennessee (now Mrs. Ann Baker Furrow, a former member of the UT Board of Trustees) and Mr. Robert English Allen ofColumbia, Tennessee . [http://web.utk.edu/~finaid/schrls/neyhist.html Neyland History page]Head coaching record
even Maxims of Football
During the 1930s, Neyland began having his teams recite seven sentences that he felt summarized everything it took to win a game. These came to be known as "the Seven Maxims of Football," or "the Seven Game Maxims." To this day, Vol teams still recite them in the locker room before every game.
*The team that makes the fewest mistakes will win.
*Play for and make the breaks and when one comes your way - SCORE.
*If at first the game - or the breaks - go against you, don't let up... put on more steam.
*Protect our kickers, our QB, our lead and our ball game.
*Ball, oskie, cover, block, cut and slice, pursue and gang tackle... for this is the WINNING EDGE.
*Press the kicking game. Here is where the breaks are made.
*Carry the fight to our opponent and keep it there for 60 minutes.External links
* [http://web.utk.edu/~finaid/newpage/neyland-hist.html Robert R. Neyland History Page]
* [http://collegefootball.org/famersearch.php?id=30131&PHPSESSID=cc49d4dadaa442aaea8354755213ab61 Hall of Fame Page]
* [http://www.cstv.com/auto_pdf/p_hotos/s_chools/tenn/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/05fbguide-records UT Sports Coaching Records]
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