Waterproof, Louisiana

Geobox Town
name = Town of Waterproof
native_name =
other_name =
other_name1 =
category = Town


image_size = 275px
image_caption = Waterproof, Louisiana, Water Tower


flag_size =
symbol =
symbol_size =
symbol_type =
nickname =
motto =
country = United States
state = Louisiana
region = Tensas
region_type = Parish
area_imperial = 0.7
area_land_imperial = 0.7
area_water_imperial = 0.0
area_water_percentage = auto
area_percentage_round = 2
area_round = 1
location =
lat_d = 31
lat_m = 48
lat_s = 25
lat_NS = N
long_d = 91
long_m = 23
long_s = 07
long_EW = W
elevation_imperial = 69
elevation_round = 1
population_as_of = 2000
population = 834
population_density_imperial = 1197.9
population_density_round = 1
government =
established_type =
established =
leader =
timezone = CST
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
postal_code =
postal_code_type =
area_code = 318
area_code_type =
code2_type =
code2 =
free_type =
free =
free1_type =
free1 =


map_size =
map_caption = Location of Waterproof in Louisiana
map_locator = Louisiana
map1 = Map of USA LA.svg
map1_caption = Location of Louisiana in the United States
website =

Waterproof is a town in Tensas Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 834 at the 2000 census. It is nearly 88 percent African American. Waterproof is approximately seventeen miles north of Ferriday, one of the two principal communities of Concordia Parish.

Poverty abounds in Waterproof, a delta town dependent on farming. Cotton is the most common crop, but corn and soybeans are also important. In 2008, drought destroyed much of the corn crop.

Geography

Waterproof is located at coor dms|31|48|25|N|91|23|7|W|city (31.806938, -91.385233)GR|1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.8 km²), all of it land.

It is located on the Mississippi River, and despite its name has reputedly been relocated several times since its establishment by recurring floods. The Great Mississippi Flood of 1927 was the most recent to devastate the town.

Demographics

As of the census GR|2 of 2000, there were 834 people, 353 households, and 194 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,197.9 people per square mile (460.0/km²). There were 427 housing units at an average density of 613.3/sq mi (235.5/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 11.87% White, 87.41% African American, and 0.72% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.96% of the population.

There were 353 households out of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 23.2% were married couples living together, 28.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.8% were non-families. 40.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.30.

In the town the population was spread out with 28.8% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 19.5% from 25 to 44, 25.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 75.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 66.9 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $10,250, and the median income for a family was $15,179. Males had a median income of $21,250 versus $14,792 for females. The per capita income for the town was $9,523. About 44.5% of families and 51.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 57.8% of those under age 18 and 57.6% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people from Waterproof

*Sharon Renee Brown, Miss USA 1961, was born in Waterproof, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Roy Brown and sister of twin brothers, Gary and Lary Brown. She was Miss Waterproof in 1961 but thereafter moved to Minden, the seat of Webster Parish in north Louisiana, when she won her national title.

* General Claire Chennault of the "Flying Tigers," though born in Commerce, Texas, was reared in Waterproof.

*The mayor of Waterproof, Bobby Higginbotham, an African American, has twice run against his fellow Democrat, Sheriff Rickey A. Jones, who is white. On July 24, 2007, Jones arrested Higginbotham on counts of impersonating a police officer, criminal trespass, and felony criminal damage to property. Higginbotham claimed that Jones arrested him as a way to keep Higginbotham from running for sheriff again in the October 20, 2007, jungle primary. Jones said that he incurred $7,500 in legal fees before he ever took office as sheriff because Higginbotham sued him on grounds that the election had been "rigged." [ [http://www.thenewsstar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070725/NEWS01/707250322 The News Star - www.thenewsstar.com - Monroe, LA ] ] In the 2007 primary, Jones defeated Higgingotham, 2,188 (77.6 percent) to 631 votes (22.4 percent) [ [http://www400.sos.louisiana.gov:8090/cgibin/?rqstyp=elcpr&rqsdta=10200754 Louisiana Secretary of State-Parish Elections Inquiry ] ]

Former State Representative J.C. Seaman was from Waterproof. He was unseated in 1964 by S. S. DeWitt of Newellton.

*Three young Waterproof men died in hostile action in the Vietnam War: Carl Raymond Goodfellow (1942-1967), a U.S. Navy ensign; Robert Lee Ross (1947-1967), a U.S. Army private, and Douglas Mac Washington (1947-1968), an Army sergeant. [http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/la/tensas/military/milit005.txt]

In popular culture

On March 4, 2000, Waterproof was featured on the popular National Public Radio talk show "Whad'ya Know": http://www.notmuch.com/Features/Town/2000/03.04.html. The following description is taken directly from the Whad'ya Know site:

"Back in the 1830s, one of the most popular spots for covered wagons crossing the Mississippi River was just north of present-day Natchez. As many as 50 wagons a day would cross, carrying settlers bound for Texas. Many of them tired of the journey, and simply stopped on the Louisiana side and made that spot home.

"Often this area was under water, and on one such occasion, Abner Smalley, one of the early settlers, stood high dry on a small strip of land waiting for a steamboat to make its usual landing for a refill of cordwood. The captain cried out to Mr. Smalley, "Well Abner, I see you're waterproof," and that's how the name of this town was born.""Present-day Waterproof is two and a half miles from its original location, having moved three times to escape flood waters. This led to the construction of a huge levee which snakes around the town, upon which you can walk and drive for a close view of the river."

"Waterproof . . . is located in Tensas Parish. A variety of edible products is shipped from here including pecans, candies, pepper jellies and hams...along with the hunters' favorite 20-foot high deer hunting stands. . . .""

Closed schools

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The former Waterproof High School has closed, and students attend school at Tensas High School in St. Joseph Both the former Lisbon Elementary School and Waterproof High School have closed under Tensas Parish consolidation procedures because of declining enrollment numbers in Waterproof. Waterproof students attend public school in St. Joseph. There is also the private Tensas Academy in St. Joseph.

References