Little Mikey

Little Mikey was a character played by John Gilchrist in an American television commercial, created by William Bernbach [http://www.ciadvertising.org/student_account/fall_00/adv382j/christiana/life.html "Bernbach Biography"] ] of the Doyle Dane Bernbach agency for Quaker Oats, to promote their client's breakfast cereal, Life.

First airing in 1972, the popular commercial would be in regular rotation for more than twelve years, ending up as one of the longest continuously running commercial campaigns ever aired. [http://mcsweeneys.net/2002/10/07mikey.html "Mikey: An Investigation"] by Eric Spitznagel from "Timothy McSweeney's Quarterly Concern".] [http://www.quakeroats.com/qfb_PressRoom/PressReleases/PressRelease.cfm?ID=119 January 2000 press release from Quaker Oats] ]

A few years after the commercial's debut, an urban legend developed that the actor who had played Little Mikey had died soon afterward when his stomach exploded after consuming Pop Rocks and soda. The myth — long since disproved as both nonfactual (as John Gilchrist is still alive) and scientifically improbable (as the chemicals in both Pop Rocks and soda are not capable of exploding a human stomach) — still resurfaces every few years, usually surrounding an identifiable child actor. [http://w3.uwyo.edu/~jviles/myths.htm "Urban Myths"] by Justin Viles and J.C. Navarro. ]

The commercial

The iconic commercial centers on three brothers eating breakfast. There lying before them sits a heaping bowl of Life breakfast cereal. Two of the brothers question each other about the cereal, prodding each other to try it. Noting that it is supposed to be healthy, neither wants to try it ("I'm not gonna try it — "you" try it!"), so they get their brother Mikey to try it ("Let's get Mikey,"), noting, "he hates everything." Mikey briefly stares at the bowl. After moments of contemplation, Mikey begins to vigorously consume the cereal before him, resulting in his brothers excitedly exclaiming, "He likes it! Hey, Mikey!" John's brothers in the commercial are his actual brothers and one of them is named Michael (he is on the left in the spot).

The commercial starred child commercial actor John Gilchrist and his brothers. [http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0001/17/wt.08.html Transcript] from a CNN report from January 17, 2000.] The advertisement was very popular and was often referenced in retrospectives of classic television advertisements: in 1999, "TV Guide" ranked it as the number ten commercial of all time."The 50 Greatest Commercials of All Time," "TV Guide" magazine, July 3 1999.] In 1997, Quaker Oats initiated a nation-wide search for the "next Mikey," settling on 4-year-old Marli Hughes out of more than 35,000 applicants. [http://www.quakeroats.com/qfb_PressRoom/BrandInfo/BrandDetail.cfm?BrandID=8&section=brandhistory Life Cereal Brand History] from Quaker Oats.] Quaker Oats would again come back to the commercial, remaking it word-for-word in 1999 with an all-adult cast. [http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0001/17/wt.08.html Transcript] from a CNN report from January 17, 2000.] Despite the commercial's age, a 1999 survey noted that 70% of adults could identify the spot based on just a "brief generic description."Strategic Equity Assessment for Life Cereal, Forbes Consulting Group, August 1999 (cited [http://www.quakeroats.com/qfb_PressRoom/PressReleases/PressRelease.cfm?ID=119 here)] .]

Urban legend

A few years after the commercial appeared, an urban legend began to spread that the unknown actor who played Little Mikey had died after eating an unexpectedly lethal combination of Pop Rocks (a type of carbonated hard candy) and soda. [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.]

Introduced in 1975, Pop Rocks would, as the name suggests, pop in the mouth of anyone who ate them. This popping sensation is caused by highly compressed carbon dioxide bubbles in the candy. The belief in the spread of the rumor is that the carbonation in the candy, when mixed inside the human stomach with a carbonated beverage, would create a lethal reaction where carbon dioxide would be released at such a rapid rate that the stomach would explode, presumably killing the person who ate the candy and drank the soda. [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.]

As with all urban legends, there are variations of the myth. Other versions involve Fizzies candy instead of Pop Rocks, or other child actors who have been noted as the victim. It is entirely unknown why Little Mikey was the target of the myth, [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.] though some believe that it is because the actor who played Mikey did not appear in any commercials after the legend began to spread. [http://mcsweeneys.net/2002/10/07mikey.html "Mikey: An Investigation"] by Eric Spitznagel from "Timothy McSweeney's Quarterly Concern".] [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.]

In any event, the myth has been thoroughly debunked in multiple media, including Snopes [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.] and the first episode of the television series "MythBusters": [http://dsc.discovery.com/fansites/mythbusters/episode/00to49/episode_11.html Episode Guide] from the "MythBusters" website on Discovery.com.] The actor who played Mikey is still alive today, and there simply is not enough gas produced in the combination of the candy and soda to cause an explosion.Noted from the "MythBusters" episode noted above.]

Nevertheless, during the height of the rumors of the possible lethality of such a combination, General Foods, the manufacturer of Pop Rocks, spent thousands of dollars on print advertisements trying to debunk the rumor. [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.] General Foods ceased marketing Pop Rocks in 1983, and this fact has been used as supposed proof that the rumor is true. [http://www.snopes.com/horrors/freakish/poprocks.asp "Pop Rocks"] from the Urban Legends Reference Pages.] However, further disproving the myth, the product was not removed from stores at all, but was sold to Kraft Foods in 1985, and is now distributed by a company called Pop Rocks, Inc. [http://www.poprockscandy.com/history.html Pop Rocks product history] from Pop Rocks Inc.]

Notes and references

External links

*imdb name|1965418|John Gilchrist Jr.
*The commercial can be seen [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vYEXzx-TINc here] on YouTube.