- Relay valve
A relay valve is an air-operated valve. It is most-commonly used in air brake systems to control the brakes at the rear of a trailer in a
tractor-trailer truck .It would take too long for sufficient air to travel from the
brake pedal valve to the rear of the trailer to operate the brakes in conjunction with the other brakes. Therefore an air supply is stored at the rear of the trailer whenever theemergency brake s are released. When the driver presses the brake pedal a small amount of air opens the relay valve which directs air from the local source directly to the rear brakes.An emergency relay valve works on the same principle as a standard relay valve. The emergency function in it acts if a major drop in air pressure occurs from the coupling. In this scenario the air passes from the park system to the service line thus allowing the vehicle to stop safely, instead of all the air being dumped and the trailer park springs applying.
A relay valve is analogous to a
pneumatic transistor .
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