Munbaeju

Munbaeju
Munbaeju
Hangul 문배주
Hanja 문배
Revised Romanization Munbaeju
McCune–Reischauer Munpaechu

Munbaeju is a Korean traditional distilled liquor produced in South Korea and is considered to be one of the finest Korean spirits. Its name consists of the two words; munbae (문배), which means "wild pear" (Pyrus ussuriensis var. seoulensis),[1] and ju (; ), meaning "alcohol". It is given this name because the wine has a fruity scent of the wild pear, although no pear is used in its production.

Contents

Ingredients and production

Munbaeju is brewed from wheat, hulled millet, Indian millet, and a fermentation starter (nuruk; 누룩), then distilled.

Origins

Although it is South Korea's "Important Intangible Cultural Property Number 86-1", it originated from North Korea's Pyeongyang. Its origins are traced to the Goryeo Dynasty. The water used to produce Munbaeju comes from the Taedong River. A royal subject of Wang Geon presented him with home-brewed munbaeju, which his family had made with a secret recipe for generations. Wang Geon was so impressed with its taste, that he gave the subject a high-ranking position in the government. Ever since this event, Munbaeju was a wine drunk by kings, and is commonly served to important foreign dignitaries during welcoming receptions.[2]

See also

  • Korean wine
  • Korean culture
  • Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea

References

  1. ^ Ju Jinsun (주진순). "서울의 희귀종 문배나무 기준 표본목" (in Korean). National Forestry Cooperatives Federation. http://www.sanrimji.com/pdf/2004/11/200411086(1).pdf. Retrieved 2008-06-16. 
  2. ^ "Munbaeju, A Wine Fit for A King". Arirang TV. August 18, 2007. Retrieved on September 10, 2007. http://www.arirang.co.kr/Tv2/ALegacy_Archive.asp?PROG_CODE=TVCR0301&view_cont_seq=7&code=St1&sys_lang=Eng. 

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