Ko Fan-long

Ko Fan-long (zh-t|t=柯芳隆, born 1947) is one of Taiwan's leading composers. He serves as music department chairman and professor of composition at the National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) in Taipei.

Ko, a native of Taichung, is himself a graduate of NTNU. In 1980 he enrolled at the Berlin University of the Arts (Germany) where he studied composition with F. M. Beyer. He joined the NTNU faculty upon his return to Taiwan in 1985. In 2002 he received Taiwan's prestigious Wan San-Lien Music Award.

Ko's compositions display a cosmopolitan blend of European and Asian timbres and techniques. He often calls upon performers to switch concepts with in a single piece, sounding first like an instrument from nineteenth-century Austria and the next like an instrument from ancient Tibet. Compositions by Ko that have drawn particular acclaim include the "Quintet II" (1992) for chamber ensemble, "The Weeping Mermaid" (1993) for orchestra, the imposing three-movement "Dream of the Year 2000" for chorus and orchestra, and "Overture to Taiwan's New Century" (2003) for orchestra.

In 2007 three of his major orchestral works--"Taiwan's New Century", "The Weeping Mermaid", and "Dream of the Year 2000"--were featured in an NTNU American tour program entitled "Formosa Dreaming". The works were performed by Apo Hsu conducting the NTNU Symphony Orchestra and Formosa Festival Choir. The four soloists for the symphony were Hsieh Meng-chieh (soprano), Lee Yu (alto), Lin Chung-chi (tenor), and Chang Yu-hsin (bass); the massive choir was prepared by Huang Tsui-yu. The tour program also featured the music of Taiwan composer Tyzen Hsiao. A recording is being planned.

Works

*1971 "Sacrificial Ceremony" for violin and piano
*1972 "Chang'e as a Rocket" for solo piano
*1973 Duet for Clarinet and Piano
*1974 "Ripples in Ma-Zu" for solo piano
*1980 "Change" for cello and piano
*1981 Trio for Oboe, Violoncello and Piano
*1982 "Growth and Decline of Five Elements" for four cellos
*1982 Sextet for Flute, Clarinet, Bassoon, French Horn, Violin and Violoncello
*1983 Septet for Flute, Clarinet, Strings and Percussion
*1984 String Quartet no. 1
*1984 "Sedan Chair of the Gods" for full orchestra
*1985 Duet for Oboe and Violoncello
*1986 "Sedan Chair for a Wedding" for flute, oboe, horn, violin, cello and piano
*1988 "Mend the Torn Silk" for chorus
*1992 "Quintet II" for violin, cello, flute, trombone, and percussion
*1993 "The Weeping Mermaid" for orchestra
*1994 "Four Hakka Ballads" for clarinet, violin, cello and piano
*1996 "First Time" (Taiwanese song)
*1997 "Sacrifice" for piano trio
*1998 "Artistic Conception" for solo piano
*1999 "Formosa" String Quartet no. 2
*2000 "Dream of the Year 2000", a three-movement symphony for chorus and orchestra
*2000 "Love Story" for seven bassoons
*2001 "When the Bugle Calls" for trumpet and four horns
*2002 "Taiwanese Folk Song Suite" for strings
*2003 "Water Lantern on February 28" (Taiwanese song)
*2003 "Overture to Taiwan's New Century" for full orchestra
*2008 "2-28 Requiem" (April premiere)

Nomenclature

Ko's family name is pronounced "Kuh", as in the English word "cup".

ee also

*National Taiwan Normal University

External links

* [http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/19Culture.htm "Taiwan Yearbook:" Culture (Government Information Office)]