- Torgsin
Torgsin (Russian: _ru. Торгсин) were state-run hard-currency stores that operated in the
USSR between 1931 and 1936. Their name was an acronym of torgovlia s inostrantsami (Russian: _ru. торговля с иностранцами), "trade with foreigners." Unlike the laterBeryozka stores, Torgsin stores were open to Soviet citizens, provided they had access to hard currency, gold or jewels. Torgsin was established by theSovnarkom chairmanVyacheslav Molotov 's order of5 July 1931 and disbanded1 February 1936 [http://www.pseudology.org/Documets/Torgsin.htm] .Other countries later employed similar hard-currency stores, including Intershops in the
German Democratic Republic and Friendship Stores in thePeople's Republic of China .Similar Stores
*
Beryozka -USSR
*Intershop –East Germany
*Genex (Direct mail) –East Germany
*Baltona –Poland
*Pewex –Poland
*Tuzex –Czechoslovakia
*Corecom –Bulgaria
*Friendship store –People's Republic of China External links
* [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,742558-1,00.html "Sklar's Stores," "Time", November 9, 1931]
* [http://cr.middlebury.edu/public/russian/Bulgakov/public_html/torgsin.html Short page on Torgsin stores from website devoted to Bulgakov's "Master & Margarita"]
* [http://www.cas.sc.edu/HIST/Faculty/osokina.html Homepage of Prof. Elena Osokina of the University of South Carolina who is writing a book on Torgsins.]
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