Oxer

Oxer

Oxer is a surname. Some say it is derived from Norway where is was Okser (they do not have 'X's in Norwegian). There is also an Oxer's lookout in Australia.

An oxer is a type of horse jump with two rails that may be set even or uneven. The width between the poles may vary. Some shows do not have oxers in the lower show jumping divisions.

There are several types of oxers:
*Ascending: the front rail is lower than the back rail. This is the easiest for the horse to jump, as it naturally fits into the animal's bascule and encourages a round and powerful jump.
*Descending: the back rail is lower than the front rail. This type is not often used, as it can cause an optical illusion for the horse. Many trainers believe it dangerous.
*Parallel: both the top front and back rail are even, but the jump is higher than it is wide.
*Square: a type of parallel oxer, where the jump's height is the same as its width. This is the hardest type of oxer seen in competition.
*Swedish: a "cross-rail" type of oxer, the highest front and back rails of the oxer form an X when viewed head-on, so that one section of the jump is lower than the other sections.
*Triple Bar: similar to an ascending oxer, but rather than having two rails there are three, in graduating height. This is more difficult than an ascending oxer, however, because of the added width of the third rail.


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • oxer — [ ɔksɛr ] n. m. • 1924; mot angl., de ox fence « barrière de pâture » ♦ Équit. Obstacle formé de trois barres superposées, la barre supérieure étant accompagnée d une autre barre au même niveau. ● oxer nom masculin Obstacle de concours de saut d… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Oxer — der; s, <aus gleichbed. engl. oxer zu ox »Ochse, Rind«, wohl nach der Form>: a) Absperrung zwischen Viehweiden; b) Hindernis beim Springreiten, das aus zwei Stangen besteht, zwischen die Buschwerk gestellt wird …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • Oxer — Der irische Springreiter Denis Lynch mit Lantinus beim Sprung über einen Oxer Als einen Oxer bezeichnet man im Springreiten einen Hochweitsprung, also ein Hindernis, das vom Pferd nicht nur nach oben, sondern auch „nach vorne“ gesprungen werden… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Oxer — Ọxer 〈m. 3; Sp.; Reiten〉 Hindernis aus mehreren waagerechten Stangen beim Pferderennen [engl.] * * * Ọxer, der; s, [engl. oxer, zu: ox = Ochse, wohl nach der Form] (Reiten): Hindernis, das aus Stangen, aus zwei Ricks, besteht, zwischen die… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Oxer — Recorded as Ox, the shortest surname in the English listings, Oxe, Oxx, Oxer, Oxor, Oxherd, and possibly others, this is a medieval occupational surname. It does describe an oxherd, or at least a person who looked after cattle, or just possibly… …   Surnames reference

  • oxer — /ˈɒksə/ (say oksuh) noun an obstacle in steeplechasing, horse jumping trials, etc., consisting of a hedge bordered by rails, as a double oxer or reversed oxer. {ox + er1} …  

  • oxer — o·xer s.m.inv. ES ingl. {{wmetafile0}} TS sport nell ippica, ostacolo costituito da due barriere parallele tra le quali è posta una siepe o altro elemento di riempimento {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: 1965. ETIMO: ingl. oxer propr. staccionata …   Dizionario italiano

  • OXER — dep (hípica) Voz que designa a un determinado tipo de obstáculo y que ha de escribirse entrecomillada o en cursiva; puede castellanizarse con la misma forma …   Diccionario español de neologismos

  • oxer — A fence with two or more vertical jumps several feet apart …   Equestrian sports dictionary

  • Oxer — Ọ|xer 〈m.; Gen.: s, Pl.: 〉 1. 〈Reitsport〉 Hindernis aus zwei hintereinander angebrachten Barrieren, deren jede aus mehreren waagerechten Stangen besteht 2. Sperre zwischen Weiden [Etym.: engl.] …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

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