Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act of 2001

Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act of 2001

The Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act (S. 494) is an act passed by the United States Congress which sanctioned Zimbabwe for its involvement in the Second Congo War and the government's unwillingness to make the transition to democracy.cite web|author=|year=|url=http://www.theorator.com/bills107/s494.html|title=Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act in 2001|format=HTML|publisher=The Orator|accessdate=2007-11-22|accessyear=2007]

Senators Bill Frist (R-Tennessee) and Russ Feingold (D-Wisconsin) introduced the bill on March 8, 2001. Senators Frist, Jesse Helms (R-North Carolina), Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-New York), and Joseph Biden (D-Delaware) sponsored the bill. The Senate passed the bill on August 1 and the House passed the bill on December 4.cite web|author=|year=|url=http://www.glob.co.zw/homepage/which_sanctions.html|title=Sanctions, which sanctions?|format=HTML|publisher=Global Analysis|accessdate=2007-11-22|accessyear=2007] President George W. Bush signed it into law on December 21.cite web|author=|year=|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2001/12/20011221-15.html|title=President Signs Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act|format=HTML|publisher=White House|accessdate=2007-11-22|accessyear=2007]

Criticism

Simbi Veke Mubako, Zimbabwe's ambassador, and Cynthia McKinney accused supporters of the bill of anti-black racism.cite web|author=|year=|url=http://www.heritage.org/Research/Africa/EM747.cfm|title=Past Time to Isolate Zimbabwe|format=HTML|publisher=The Heritage Foundation|accessdate=2007-11-22|accessyear=2007] cite web|author=|year=|url=http://www.ratical.org/co-globalize/CynthiaMcKinney/news/pr011205a.htm|title=Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act of 2001|format=HTML|publisher=Ratical|accessdate=2007-11-22|accessyear=2007]

References


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