Name of Syria

Name of Syria

The name Syria is Latinized from the Greek Συρία. Herodotus used it loosely to refer to Cappadocia (Pipes 1992).[1] In Greek usage, Syria and Assyria were used almost interchangeably, but in the Roman Empire, Syria and Assyria came to be used as distinct geographical terms. "Syria" in the Roman Empire period referred to "those parts of the Empire situated between Asia Minor and Egypt", i.e. the western Levant, while "Assyria" was part of the Persian Empire, and only very briefly came under Roman control (116-118 AD, marking the historical peak of Roman expansion), where it was known as Assyria Provincia.

Etymologically, the name is often connected to Ασσυρία, Assuria, from the Akkadian


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Syria — This article is about the modern state of Syria. For other uses, see Syria (disambiguation). Syrian Arab Republic الجمهورية العربية السورية Al Jumhūriyyah al ʿArabiyyah as Sūriyyah …   Wikipedia

  • Syria — • A country in Western Asia, which in modern times comprises all that region bounded on the north by the highlands of the Taurus, on the south by Egypt, on the east by Mesopotamia and the Arabia Desert, and on the west by the Mediterranean… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • SYRIA — SYRIA, state in southwest Asia. Although constantly subject to changes, the country s boundaries were primarily: Ereẓ Israel to the south, Asia Minor (Turkey) to the north, Mesopotamia to the east, and the Mediterranean to the west. Biblical and… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Syria–Lebanon Campaign — Part of Mediterranean, Middle East and African theatre …   Wikipedia

  • Syria Times — is an English language Syrian daily newspaper.Syria Times is published by the same government owned company that prints the leading Arabic daily Tishreen. These two newspapers have a circulation (as of 2000) of respectively 5.000 and 60.000.In… …   Wikipedia

  • Syria-News — is an online press agency intended to report news about Syria. Their website features several categories of news (domestic, regional, political, and economical) as well as reports and questionnaires that concern Syrian issues. It enables users to …   Wikipedia

  • Syria (disambiguation) — Syria*Greater Syria, a historical region of the Levant **Roman Syria **Ottoman Syria*the Syrian Arab Republic, a modern day country in the Arab World*Syria, Virginia, a town in the United StatesThe adjective pertaining to Syria is Syrian. It can… …   Wikipedia

  • Syria Palaestina — ist der Name einer im Jahre 135 nach dem Bar Kochba Aufstand aus den Provinzen Syria und Judaea gebildeten römischen Provinz. Hauptstadt wurde Aelia Capitolina, das ehemalige und nachmalige Jerusalem. 193/194 wurde Syria Palaestina in die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Syria — from L. Syria, from Gk. Syria, from Syrioi the Syrians, a name originally given to the Assyrians (Herodotus vii.63), an aphetic form of Assyrioi (see ASSYRIA (Cf. Assyria)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Syria Dea —    Name given by Lucian to Ashtart, the Syrian goddess who is also known as Astarte …   Who’s Who in non-classical mythology

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”