- Toluca, Illinois
Toluca is a city in Marshall County,
Illinois ,United States . The population was 1,339 at the 2000 census. It is part of thePeoria, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area.Infobox Settlement
official_name = Toluca
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image_caption = Toluca park with a jumbo in the background
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map_caption = Location of Gibson, Illinois
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 =Illinois
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Marshall
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established_title = Established
established_date = 1887
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population_as_of =2000
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population_total =1339
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population_density_sq_mi =1260.9
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latd=41.003368 |latm= |lats= |latNS=
longd=-89.133244 |longm= |longs= |longEW=
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footnotes =Geography
Toluca is located at coor dms|41|0|12|N|89|7|60|W|city (41.003368, -89.133244).GR|1
According to the
United States Census Bureau , the city has a total area of 1.1square mile s (2.7km² ), all of it land.History
Toluca was established in
1887 as a stop on theAtchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway , on land owned by Marshall County native William Twist. In that year, local farmers led by Twist requested that the railroad make Toluca a regular stop. Their request was granted. With the backing of a Chicago firm, a grain elevator was built and maintained by Thomas Colehower ofLong Point, Illinois . Colehower built the first house in the area of Toluca now called Old Town. In 1892, the Devlin Coal Company began mining coal at Toluca. [http://genealogytrails.com/ill/marshall/toluca.html The History of Toluca ] ]The population of Toluca had increased to 3,500 by 1894 and it was incorporated as a city. Its growth continued, fueled by immigrants from
Poland ,Italy , andLithuania who came to work in the coal mines. In 1907, it had approximately 6,000 inhabitants. But by 1924, the coal mines were unprofitable and they closed down. The population shrank drastically as a result.Demographics
As of the
census GR|2 of 2000, there were 1,339 people, 581 households, and 343 families residing in the city. Thepopulation density was 1,260.9 people per square mile (487.7/km²). There were 633 housing units at an average density of 596.1/sq mi (230.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.13% White, 0.07% African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 0.60% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.42% of the population.There were 581 households out of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.7% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.8% were non-families. 35.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 19.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.81.
In the city the population was spread out with 20.9% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 26.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 81.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $37,072, and the median income for a family was $45,956. Males had a median income of $31,964 versus $23,558 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $20,243. About 4.8% of families and 6.5% of the population were below thepoverty line , including 7.2% of those under age 18 and 5.6% of those age 65 or over.References
External links
* http://www.piperspages.com/TolucaNow.html
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