First air raid on Singapore

First air raid on Singapore

Infobox Military Conflict
conflict=First air raid on Singapore
partof=the Battle of Malaya, World War II


caption=A civilian casualty of the Japanese air attack on Singapore.
date=8 December 1941
place=Singapore
result=Tactically Indecisive
combatant1=flagicon|Straits Settlements Singapore
flagicon|UK United Kingdom
combatant2=flagicon|Japan|naval Imperial Japanese Navy
commander1=
commander2=
strength1=Various number of anti-aircraft guns
1 battleship
1 battlecruiser
strength2=17 aircraft
casualties1=61 killed
700 wounded
casualties2=N/A|

The first air raid on Singapore was an attack on 8 December 1941 by seventeen bombers of the Imperial Japanese Navy, flying from in Saigon in southern Vietnam. The attack began at around 4:00 AM, shortly after Japanese forces landed in Malaya.

The streets were still brightly lit despite air raid sirens going off in time, allowing pilot navigators to locate their targets without difficulty. Allied anti-aircraft guns immediately returned fire. The British battleships "Prince of Wales" and "Repulse" also responded, but no aircraft were shot down, partly due to cloudy skies.

The bombers all returned safely to base. The bombers attacked Raffles Place, Tengah Air Base, and Seletar Airport. 61 people were killed and more than 700 were injured. Most of the casualties were troops of the 2/2nd Gurkha Rifles, 11th Indian Infantry Division.

It is not clear as to why the Japanese Navy conducted such an air raid using only seventeen bombers. The attack on the two airfields did not disrupt Allied air operations. It could be considered as a diversionary attack to distract the British from the Japanese troop landings in Malaya on that same day.

There were no further attacks on Singapore for a few weeks following this raid.

External links

* [http://infopedia.nlb.gov.sg/articles/SIP_7_2005-01-25.html First bomb raid on Singapore]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Air raid — refers to an attack by aircraft against ground targets. The term is generally used for strategic bombing attacks, while airstrike is used for smaller tactical attacks.WarAttack*Bombing of Guernica (April 26, 1937), the first air attack aimed at… …   Wikipedia

  • Air-raid shelter — in Tateyama[disambiguation needed  …   Wikipedia

  • Tengah Air Base — RAF Tengah Tengah Airfield redirects here.Infobox Airport name =Tengah Air Base (TAB) nativename a =登加空军基地 nativename r =Pangkalan Udara Tengah image width =150 caption =Tengah Air Base Crest Badge IATA =TGA ICAO =WSAT type =Military owner… …   Wikipedia

  • Singapore — Singaporean, n., adj. /sing geuh pawr , pohr , sing euh /, n. 1. an island on the Strait of Singapore, off the S tip of the Malay Peninsula. 2. an independent republic comprising this island and a few adjacent islets: member of the Commonwealth… …   Universalium

  • Doolittle Raid — Part of World War II, Pacific War A B 25 taking off from Hornet …   Wikipedia

  • Indian Ocean raid — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Indian Ocean raid caption=British heavy cruisers Dorsetshire and Cornwall under Japanese air attack and heavily damaged on April 5, 1942. partof=World War II, Pacific War date=31 March ndash; 10 April 1942 place …   Wikipedia

  • Air France Flight 8969 — Simulation of the GIGN intervention Hijacking summary Date 24 December 1994 …   Wikipedia

  • Singapore embassies attack plot — The Singapore embassies attack plot was a plan in 2001 by the Al Qaeda affiliated Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) to bomb the diplomatic missions and attack personnel of the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Israel based in Singapore. There …   Wikipedia

  • Air Tigers — The Air Tigers (Vaanpuligal) is the air wing of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, or LTTE, who are fighting a civil war with the Government of Sri Lanka. The LTTE is the only rebel organization which has an air wing, without outside support.… …   Wikipedia

  • North Australia Air War — North Australian Air War 1942–1943 Part of the Pacific Theater of World War II …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”