- Orpheus und Eurydike
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For similarly named operas, see List of Orphean operas.
Operas by Ernst Krenek Orpheus und Eurydike (1926)
Jonny spielt auf (1927)
Der Diktator (1928)
Schwergewicht (1928)
Leben des Orest (1930)
Cefalo e Procri (1934)
Karl V (1938)
Tarquin (1950)
The Bell Tower (1957)
What Price Confidence? (1962)Orpheus und Eurydike (Orpheus and Eurydice) is an opera by Ernst Krenek. The German text is based on a play by Oskar Kokoschka.
Kokoschka began writing his play during his convalescence (from wounds received on the Ukrainian front in 1915) and it premiered in 1921, one year before Rilke's Sonnets to Orpheus appeared. In 1923 he let it be known that he was looking for a composer to write incidental music. Kokoschka's expressionist, psychological treatment of the Orpheus myth, marked by his passion for Alma Mahler, appealed to Krenek so he approached Kokoschka.
They quickly decided that the work should become an opera and Krenek received carte blanche to adapt the German play, condensing it by a third in the process, and setting it to an atonal score.[1] In this new form it premiered as Krenek's opus 21 in Kassel at the Staatstheater on 27 November, 1926.
Roles
Role Voice type Premiere Cast, 27 November 1926
(Conductor: Ernst Zulauf)Orpheus tenor Eurydike soprano Psyche soprano Drunk bass Soldier baritone Sailor tenor Fool baritone References
- ^ At one point Krenek sought help from Erdmann, who gave up. John L. Stewart: Ernst Krenek: The Man and His Music UCP 1991 pp.74-6. The UE page (below) claims Franz Werfel was the editor!
- Amadeus Almanac, accessed 28 August 2008
- Orpheus und Eurydike by Charlotte Purkis, in 'The New Grove Dictionary of Opera', ed. Stanley Sadie (London, 1992) ISBN 0-333-73432-7
- Ernst Krenek, Oskar Kokoschka und die Geschichte von Orpheus und Eurydike ed. Jürg Stenzl (Argus 2005)
- Orpheus und Eurydike: Der antike Sagenstoff in den Opern von Darius Milhaud und Ernst Krenek Hans Knoch (Gustav Bosse Verlag 1977)
External links
Categories:- German-language operas
- Operas by Ernst Krenek
- Operas
- Operas based on Greco-Roman mythology
- 1926 operas
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