Diarthrognathus

Diarthrognathus
Diarthrognathus
Temporal range: Lower Jurassic
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Synapsida
Order: Therapsida
Suborder: Cynodontia
Infraorder: Eucynodontia
Family: Trithelodontidae
Genus: Diarthrognathus

Diarthrognathus was a genus of mammal-like reptiles, known from fossil evidence found in South Africa[1]. The Diarthrognathus is of interest as it possesses a jaw structure that is similar to both mammals and reptiles, with a reptilian joint between the quadrate and articular in addition to the mammalian joint between the squamosal and dentary bones [2].

References

  1. ^ Diarthrognathus - Encyclopedia Britannica entry for Diarthrognathus
  2. ^ Therapsid-Mammal transition by Lenny Flank

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  • Diarthrognathus — ▪ paleontology       genus of extinct, advanced mammal like reptiles found as fossils in Early Jurassic terrestrial deposits about 200 million years old in southern Africa. Diarthrognathus was contemporaneous with a host of other mammal relatives …   Universalium

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  • Eucynodontia — Taxobox name = Eucynodontia fossil range = Early Triassic Middle Cretaceous (non mammalian) image width = 250px image caption = Cynognathus regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Synapsida ordo = Therapsida subordo = Cynodontia infraordo …   Wikipedia

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  • Cynognathia — Temporal range: mid Early Triassic to Early Cretaceous Cynognathus Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

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