Dismals Canyon

Rainbow Falls at Dismals Canyon near Phil Campbell in Franklin County, Alabama.

Dismals Canyon is a sandstone gorge near Phil Campbell in Franklin County, Alabama. It was declared a National Natural Landmark in May 1974.^[1]

Dismals Canyon is one of only a few places where insects called dismalites (Orfelia fultoni, a distant relative of Arachnocampa) can be found. The larval forms of these flies emit a bright blue-green light to attract food and mates. They cover the canyon wall.^[2]

The canyon is home to two waterfalls, Secret Falls and Rainbow Falls, and six natural bridges.

Dismals Canyon is operated commercially as part of an 85-acre (340,000 m²) nature preserve, and a fee is charged for entry. Night tours are conducted to view the dismalites. Camping is available in both traditional campsites and in cabins.

Historical connections

Chickasaw Indians were held captive in the canyon for two weeks before embarking on a forced journey along the Trail of Tears. Several outlaws have allegedly hidden in the canyon, including Jesse James and Aaron Burr.^[2]

References

1. ^ NPS NNL Summary
2. ^ ^{a b} Dismals Canyon Website

External links

• Official Site
• Description of discovery of dismalites
• Dismalites add sparkle to canyon

Coordinates: 34°19′30.65″N 87°46′54.21″W / 34.3251806°N 87.781725°W / 34.3251806; -87.781725 (Dismals Canyon)