- USS Tacony (1863)
USS "Tacony" (1863) was a double-ended, side-wheel
steamboat acquired by theUnion Navy during the third year of theAmerican Civil War . She was outfitted as a heavygunboat with powerful guns and used in theUnion blockade of the waterways of theConfederate States of America .Built in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Built by the
Philadelphia Navy Yard , "Tacony" – the first ship to be so-named by theU.S. Navy -- was launched on7 May 1863 ; sponsored by Miss Ellie M. Wells, daughter of Lieutenant CommanderClark H. Wells , the captain of the yard at Philadelphia; and commissioned there on12 February 1864 , Lt. Comdr.William T. Truxtun in command.Civil War operations
Assigned to the East Gulf blockade
The double-ender was assigned to the
East Gulf Blockading Squadron and sailed south fromPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania soon thereafter, bound forKey West, Florida . She reachedNewport News, Virginia , on the 15th and entered theNorfolk Navy Yard for repairs to her steering machinery. While the steamer was undergoing this yard work, a dispatch arrived reassigning her to theNorth Atlantic Blockading Squadron .Reassigned to the North Atlantic blockade
She departed
Hampton Roads before dawn on the morning of27 February , bound for theNorth Carolina sounds to strengthen Union forces afloat in those dangerous waters against the attacks by the Confederate ironclad ram "Albemarle", then reportedly nearing completion up theRoanoke River . But for a brief run -- viaNorfolk, Virginia -- toWashington, D.C. for repair, she served in the sounds until after the destruction of "Albemarle" on the night of27 October and28 October .Supporting the attack on Fort Fisher
In December, "Tacony" left the sounds to join the force Rear Admiral
David D. Porter was assembling to destroy the defenses ofWilmington, North Carolina ; and she participated in the abortive attack againstFort Fisher onChristmas Eve and Christmas Day. She was part of the powerful fleet which Porter led back to Fort Fisher in mid-January1865 , and she supported the effort which finally compelled that valuable Confederate stronghold to surrender on the 15th. She also participated in the attack againstFort Anderson late in the month.The ship continued blockade duty through the collapse of the Confederacy and then sailed north.
Post-war service and decommissioning
She was decommissioned at
Boston, Massachusetts on21 June 1865 for repairs. Recommissioned on16 September 1865 , the ship served -- but for another period out of commission undergoing repairs from21 November 1866 to12 February 1867 — until7 October 1867 when she was decommissioned for the final time atPortsmouth, New Hampshire . "Tacony" remained in ordinary until26 August 1868 when she was sold. No trace of her subsequent career has been found.References
See also
*
United States Navy
*American Civil War
*Confederate States Navy External links
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-usn/usnsh-t/tacony.htm USS Tacony]
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