Ruins of Gedi

Ruins of Gedi

The Ruins of Gedi are the remains of a Swahili town located in Gede, a village near the coastal town of Malindi in Kenya.

From 13th/14th to 17th centuries Gedi was a thriving community along the jungle coast of East Africa. Although no written record exists of this town, excavations between 1948 and 1958 revealed that the Muslim inhabitants traded with people from all over the world. Some of the findings included beads from Venice, coins and a Ming vase from China, an iron lamp from India, and scissors from Spain. Population was estimated to exceed at least 2500 people.

Gedi had a mosque, a palace, and large stone houses. These houses were complex for their time, with bathrooms with drains and overhead basins to flush toilets. The city's streets were laid out at right angles and had drainage gutters.

In the early 16th century, the village was abandoned. A possible explanation was that a punitive expedition came from Mombasa against Malindi and forced the inhabitants to leave. A temporary reoccupation likely occurred by the nomadic Galla tribe from Somalia in the late 16th century, who later abandoned the town.

It is unclear whether the actual name of the town was Gedi, Gede, or Kilimani. The Galla word "Gede" means "precious", but the town might have been named after the last Galla leader to camp on the site.James Kirkman, "Gedi", 8th edition, 1975, Rodwell Press]

In 1948, the remains of Gedi were declared a Kenyan national park. The ruins continue to be a popular tourist destination.

External links

* [http://www.africanmeccasafaris.com/kenya/mombasa/excursions/gediruins.asp Information about the ruins]

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Gedi — Ruinen der großen Moschee von Gedi 1399 datiertes Grabmal in Gedi. Solche Pfeilergräber waren f …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • EN-GEDI — (Heb. עֵין גֶּדִי). (1) An oasis on the western shore of the Dead Sea and one of the most important archaeological sites in the Judean Desert. En Gedi (En Gaddi in Greek and Latin; ʿAyn Jiddī in Arabic) is actually the name of the perennial… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi — Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi …   Wikipedia

  • Gede — (also known as Gedi) is a village on the Indian Ocean coast of Kenya, lying south of Malindi and north of Watamu. The Ruins of Gedi are located there. Although not thought to be mentioned in historic sources, extensive ruins of a former port have …   Wikipedia

  • Swahili people — ethnic group group=Swahili Waswahili poptime=1,328,000 popplace=Dar Es Salaam (Tanzania), Kenya, Mozambique, Uganda, Comoros rels=Islam langs=Swahili, Portuguese, English, French related=Kikuyu, Makonde, Shirazi… …   Wikipedia

  • Swahili architecture — is a style of building along the eastern and southeastern coasts of Africa. Previously thought by many scholars to be essentially of Arabic or Persian style and origin; archaeological, written, linguistic, and cultural evidence instead suggests a …   Wikipedia

  • Bar-Kochba — (Shimeon bar Kosiba) (1–2 century)    Leader of second Jewish revolt, 132–5. Bar Kochba survives in the collective Jewish memory as a national hero and, next to Judas Maccabeus, a symbol of the constant struggle for liberation from imperial… …   Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament

  • BAR KOKHBA — (d. 135 C.E.), leader of the revolt in Judea against Rome (132–135 C.E.). The Man and the Leader Bar Kokhba is known in talmudic sources as Ben Kozevah, Bar Kozevah, or Ben Koziva (Heb. בן כוזבה, בר כוסבא, בן כוזיבא; Sanh. 93b; BK 97b; TJ, Ta an …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • DEAD SEA SCROLLS — DEAD SEA SCROLLS, the popular designation given to collections of manuscript material found in 1947 and the following years in various caves west of the Dead Sea, notably at qumran , Murabbaʿāt , Khirbat Mird, together with en gedi and masada .… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • QUMRAN — QUMRAN, region on the northwest shore of the Dead Sea, which has become famous since 1947 as the site of the discovery of the dead sea scrolls . The name belongs more particularly to Wadi Qumran, a precipitous watercourse which runs down to the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”