Samuel Pearson Goddard, Jr.

Samuel Pearson Goddard, Jr. (8 August 1919ndash 1 February 2006) was an American politician and the 12^th Governor of Arizona, serving from January 1965 till January 1967. He also remained active in politics following his term in office, serving on the Democratic National Committee and as chairman of the Arizona Democratic State Committee.

Early life and career

Goddard was born in Clayton, Missouri, a suburb of St. Louis, in 1919. He attended Harvard University and was a member of the school's glee club and varsity crew team. His athletic efforts resulted in his induction into the Rowing Hall of Fame in 1976. Goddard graduated in 1941 with a Bachelor of Arts in history.

Soon after graduation, Goddard enlisted in the United States Army Air Corps as a private for World War II service. He was commissioned by the Air Corps in 1942 and served as an operations and communications officer in England, India, North Africa, and the South Pacific. He was discharged from the Air Corps in 1946 as a major, remained active in the Air Force Reserve, and rose to a final rank of colonel.

Goddard married Julia "Judy" Hatch of Springfield, Illinois in 1944. The couple choose to settle in Arizona upon a doctor's recommendation that the dry climate would help relieve Judy's rheumatoid arthritis. The marriage resulted in three sons, Terry (the current Attorney General of Arizona), Tim and Bill. Goddard earned his law degree at the University of Arizona in 1949 and began practicing in Tucson.

Goddard became a widower in 1999 and was survived by all three sons and his second wife, Myra Ann.

Political career

He became a community leader, helped organize the Tucson Civic Chorus and the Tucson Watercolor Guild, and took an active role in charitable fundraising. In 1959, he became the chairman of the Tucson Youth Study Group and was selected as a member of the White House Conference on Youth and Children. His community efforts earned him the title Tucson Man of the Year 1959.

He first was elected chairman of the Arizona Democratic State Committee in 1960. In 1961-1962 he served as president of the 11 state Western Conference of United Funds. He became recognized as a rising power in Democratic politics in the state and in 1962 made an unsuccessful bid for the governorship. He ran for governor again in 1964, and this time won, beating future U.S. Attorney General Richard Kleindienst by 53%-47%. Goddard's campaign symbol, the Arizona roadrunner, became familiar throughout the state, and it helped bolster his reputation as a man of energy who got things done.

As Governor, Goddard helped to organise a compromise amongst regional governors supporting the Colorado River Basin Project including the Central Arizona Project. This secured a reliable water source for the state, providing a foundation for the subsequent rapid economic population and economic growth that has occurred.

Governor Goddard signed a bill banning discrimination on grounds of race, gender, religion and ethnicity. He also established the state's first budget office and worked to improve relations with the Mexican state of Sonora.

He stood for re-election in 1966 but was defeated by Jack Williams, and lost to Williams again in 1968. Goddard also served as chair of the Arizona Democratic Party for 10 years and on the Democratic National Committee for 20 years.

References

*Goff, John F. Arizona Biographical Dictionary. Black Mountain Press. Cave Creek, Arizona 1983. p. 272
*cite news |first=Howard |last=Fischer |url=http://www.azstarnet.com/sn/hourlyupdate/113998.php |title=Former Arizona governor, Goddard, dead at 86 |publisher=Arizona Daily Star |date=1 February 2006
*cite news |first=Robbie |last=Sherwood |title=Former Gov. Sam Goddard dies at 86 |publisher=The Arizona Republic |date=2 February 2006 |url=http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0202goddard0202.html
*cite news |title=Obituary: Samuel P. Goddard 1919-2006 |publisher=Tucson Citizen |date=2 February 2006 |url=http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/news/local/020206a5_obitsamgoddard

Further reading

*cite news |url=http://www.eastvalleytribune.com/index.php?sty=58418 |title=A governor who made the most of change |publisher=East Valley Tribune |date=3 February 2006

External links

* [http://www.asu.edu/lib/archives/goddard Samuel P. Goddard Papers Online] from Arizona State University Libraries
* [http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=6c39224971c81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD Biography] from National Governors Association.