St James Park

Infobox Stadium
stadium_name = St James Park

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fullname = St James Park
nickname = The Park, SJP
built = 1904
opened = September 10, 1904
seating_capacity = 8,830
Big Bank: 3,971
Ivor Doble Stand: 2,116
Old Grandstand: 1,690
Away Terrace: 1,053
tenants = Exeter City Football Club
dimensions = 114 x 73 yards

:"For the park in London, see St. James's Park; for the football stadium in Newcastle upon Tyne, see St James' Park."

St James Park is a football stadium in Exeter and is the home of Exeter City F.C. The stadium is served by the St James Park railway station which is right next to the ground (the line runs behind the Grandstand). (It has been adopted by the club who contribute to its upkeep, under the community rail scheme, and its railings have been painted in the red and white of Exeter's strip).

The current capacity of St James Park is 8,830, however the record attendance is 20,984, who watched Exeter lose 4-2 to Sunderland in an FA Cup Sixth Round Replay in 1931.

tands

History

In 1654 the land was owned by Lady Anne Clifford who rented it out for fattening pigs. The proceeds went to a charity set up to pay for the apprenticeship of a poor child from the parish of St Stephen, an arrangement that was supposed to be renewed "yearly to the world's end." Pigs were resident for nearly 250 years and in later times, were joined by other tenants of low repute and was also home to Exeter United FC. In 1904, the ground was leased to the newly formed Exeter City FC with the new contract stipulating that "no menageries, shows, circuses or steam roundabouts" were to be allowed on the premises.

In the grounds early days, some visiting clubs complained about the ground claiming it wasn't regulation length, and both Stoke (in 1909) and Reading (1910) refused to play FA Cup games at the ground, although the matter was resolved in 1920 when the club purchased the land east of the ground and were able to extend the pitch and construct the Big Bank stand.

In 1921 the club were able to buy the site, thanks to money raised through the record breaking sale of Dick Pym to Bolton, and proceeded to develop the ground, adding a roof to the Cowshed stand and in 1926 rebuilding the Grandstand destroyed by fire the previous year.

Modern development

In 1994 the club encountered financial difficulties and the ground was sold to Beazer Homes, later purchased by Exeter City Council who leased it back to the club. Finances had improved by 1996 and the club began to redevelop St James Park, rebuilding the Big Bank stand (2000) and replacing the Cowshed terrace with an all-seater stand (2001). The neighbouring former St. James' School building was refurbished into new offices, a social club and corporate hospitality /conference and banqueting facilities.

Financial difficulties, including debt to stadium redevelopers Mowlam, caused the redevelopment plans to be put on hold but matters continued to decline, culminating in the club's most traumatic episode at the end of the 2002/03 season, when police raided the club and removed the recently instated chairman, his wife and the vice-chairman for questioning. Later that year the Supporters Trust took over day-to-day running of the club and to overcome the financial problems, entered into a CVA.

In 2005, thanks largely to the money generated from the FA Cup third round replay at Old Trafford the previous year, the club came out of administration and the Supporters Trust began again to look at the redevelopment of the ground. In the mean time, much of the small scale maintenance and repair work has been undertaken by a volunteer workforce of fans organised by the Trust, using resources donated by local businesses.

Groundshare

In 2004, talks were held with the Exeter Chiefs rugby club, who were in with a good chance of obtaining promotion to the Zurich Premiership that season. Because the Chiefs 100 year old County Ground didn't meet Premiership requirements and their new Sandy Park Stadium was not due to open for another season, the clubs were looking at a possible one year groundshare at St James Park. There were also talks of a future groundshare at the Sandy Park stadium should Exeter City decide to leave St James Park. In the end, the Chiefs missed promotion by 4 points to Bristol and were able to stay at the County Ground for the next season. Contractual restrictions on the use of Sandy Park halted talk of a future groundshare there too.

International matches

St James Park hosted its first ever international fixture on Wednesday 22nd November 2006, when England Women’s Under 21s took on France in a friendly match. The game finished 1-1. [http://www.thefa.com/Womens/EnglandYouth/NewsAndFeatures/Postings/2006/10/Grecians_make_history.htm Link to FA article] .

The Park also hosted the England C international match against Wales on 20th February 2008, which England won 2-1.

Photos