Paulus Hector Mair

Infobox_Person
name = Paulus Hector Mair


imagesize =
caption =
birth_date = 1517
birth_place = Augsburg, Germany
death_date = 1579
death_place = Augsburg, Germany
death_cause = Execution by hanging
other_names =
known_for = Collecting and compiling Fechtbücher
occupation = Civil servant
religion =
spouse =
website = http://paulushectormair.com/

Paulus Hector Mair (1517–1579) was an Augsburg civil servant, and active in the martial arts of his time. He collected Fechtbücher and undertook to compile all knowledge of the art of fencing in a compendium surpassing all earlier books. For this, he engaged the painter Jörg Breu the Younger, as well as two experienced fencers, whom he charged with perfecting the techniques before they were painted. The project was very costly, taking full four years, and according to Mair, consumed most of his family's income and property. Three versions of his compilation, and one later, less extensive manuscript, have been preserved.

Not only did Mair spend huge sums on his collections and on his projects, he also had a very expensive lifestyle, frequently hosting receptions for the more important burghers of Augsburg. His own income was not sufficient for this, and during many years, he misappropriated funds from the city treasury, with the supervision of which he had been entrusted since 1541. His embezzlements were discovered in 1579, and Mair was hanged as a thief at the age of 62.

Manuscripts

* Saxon state library, Dresden, "Mscr. Dresd. C 93/94", after 1542, two volumes, 244+328 folia, German language text.

*Bavarian state library, München "cod. icon 393", after 1542, two volumes, 309+303 folia, Latin text. This is the most luxurious production of Mair's, and he sold it to duke Albert V. of Bavaria, allegedly for the enormous sum of 800 fl., in 1567.

* Austrian national library, Vienna, "Codex Vindobensis 10825/26" after 1542, two volumes, 270+343 folia, bilingual Latin-German text.

*Augsburg city archive, "Schätze B2 Reichsstadt", 1553, 110 folia, illustrated by Heinrich Vogtherr, based material acquired from Anthon Rast of Nürnberg (d. 1549).

Literature

*Knight, David James and Brian Hunt. [http://paladinpress.com/detail.aspx?ID=1616 "Polearms of Paulus Hector Mair" ] . Paladin Press, 2008. ISBN 13: 978-1-58160-644-7.

ee also

*Historical European Martial Arts
*German school of swordsmanship

External links

* [http://mdz10.bib-bvb.de/~db/bsb00006570/images/ De arte athletica Tome I] München Manuscript (colored).
* [http://mdz10.bib-bvb.de/~db/bsb00007894/images/ De arte athletica Tome II] München Manuscript (colored).
* [http://www.thearma.org/Manuals/Mair/Mair.htm Vienna manuscript scans] (thearma.org)
* [http://paulushectormair.com/ paulushectormair.com] , a website dedicated to Mair