- Francis Bonaert
Francis Bonaert (born 1914 in
Kortrijk ) is aBelgian architect.He followed first classical studies (Latin-Greek) at the
Maredsous Abbey , where he graduated in 1933. There he start taking photographs under the guidance ofFather Attout OSB using a Leica (Leitz).An interest in shape and form led him to study architecture at theInstitut Superieur d'Architecture St Luc , in Brussels, from which he graduated in 1940.In 1941 he studied modern architecture under architect
Stanislas Jasinski . He developed plans for a museum where light comes gradually from above as one moves upwards in the building. The plans were not executed, but used the same ideas as those that gave birth to the Guggenheim Museum inNew York .During
WWII , he returned to work as a photographer to avoid working as an architect for the Germans.He was then influenced byEdmond Moulu , who was making photos of theOrval Abbey on newGevalux paper, and applied this technique to two types of subject: portrait and scenery.He also worked (1942-43) under the supervision of architect Oscar Goffart, where he was trained in attention to detail in design.
After the war, he opened his own office in Brussels, working in four main areas:
* He built a few modern buildings as exemplified by the
Benelux pavilion atExpo '58 , inBrussels .
* Under the influence of the book Early Homes depicting colonial houses in the USA, he started building private villas.
* Later, he moved to building villas of more classical inspiration and in the Flemish farm style.
* Finally, he restored many protected monuments, especially castles and some churches. In this area his most impressive work is the restoration of theCastle of Duras .
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.