Benoni Whitten

Infobox Judge
name = Benoni Whitten


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office = 19th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
termstart = 1870
termend = 1870
nominator =
appointer = George L. Woods
predecessor = Joseph G. Wilson
successor = Lewis Linn McArthur
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termstart2 =
termend2 =
nominator2 =
appointer2 =
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birthdate = circa 1828
birthplace = Ohio
deathdate = March 18 1883
deathplace = Union, Oregon
spouse =

Benoni Whitten (died 1883) was an American attorney and judge in Oregon. He was the 19th Associate Justice on the Oregon Supreme Court in the United States. Though serving on the court, he never heard a trial as a justice during his four months on the bench of Oregon’s highest court, as the Supreme Court was in recess during this time.

Early life

Whitten was born in the state of Ohio around 1828 to William Whitten. [Doyle, Tim. [http://www.zarahemla.com/cgi-bin/igm/igmget.cgi/n=Lauras_Lineage?I347 Benoni Whitten.] Genealogical Database. Retrieved on February 3 2008.] On March 28 1844 Benoni married Mariah Jane Dunham in Ohio, and they would have at least one daughter named Emma. [ [http://www.rootsweb.com/~ilpike/queries/1999.html Pike County IL.] US GenWeb. Retrieved on February 3 2008.] [Smith, Dale. [http://archiver.rootsweb.com/th/read/OHHARRIS/1998-03/0890062149 OHHARRIS-L Archives] rootsweb. Retrieved on February 3 2008.] By 1866 they had moved to Eastern Oregon where he was admitted to the state bar on September 6.Corning, Howard M. "Dictionary of Oregon History". Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.] Whitten then practiced law in Eastern Oregon.Ralph James Mooney; Raymond H. Warns, Jr. Governing a New State: Public Law Decisions by the Early Oregon Supreme Court. "Law and History Review", Vol. 6, No. 1. (Spring, 1988), pp. 25-93.]

Legal career

In May 1870, he was appointed by Oregon Governor George L. Woods to the Oregon Supreme Court to replace Joseph G. Wilson who had resigned to run for Oregon’s lone spot in the United States House of Representatives (lost in 1870, won in 1872). [http://bluebook.state.or.us/state/elections/elections24.htm Oregon Blue Book: Oregon Governors.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on February 3 2008.] [http://www.bluebook.state.or.us/state/elections/elections27.htm Oregon Blue Book: Supreme Court Justices of Oregon.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on February 3 2008.] [ [http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000605 U.S. Congress, Official Biography: Wilson] ] Whitten’s term then ended in September of that same year and he left the court. During that time on the court, the Supreme Court stood in recess and Whitten did not hear any Supreme Court cases but did serve as a trial level judge as the high court still practiced circuit riding at that time. While on circuit he served as the trial level judge for "Darragh v. Bird", 3 Or. 229 (1870) that would go to the Oregon Supreme Court as "Wood v. Fitzgerald", 3 Or. 568 (1870) in an important case concerning voting rights and Oregon’s refusal to adopt the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution after the American Civil War. Politically, Whitten was a Republican. Benoni Whitten died in Union, Oregon on March 18 1883.

References