Briare aqueduct

Briare aqueduct

Infobox_Bridge
bridge_name= Pont-canal de Briare


caption= The Briare Aqueduct
official_name=
carries= Canal latéral à la Loire
crosses=
locale= Briare
maint=
id=
design= Steel channel with masonry piers
mainspan=
length= 662m
width= 11.5m
height=
clearance=
below=
traffic=
open= 1896
closed=
coordinates= coord|47|37|52|N|2|44|10|E|

The Briare Aqueduct carries the Canal latéral à la Loire over the Loire on its journey to the Seine in France. It does not, as is commonly believed, form part of the canal de Briare.

The Briare aqueduct near Châtillon-sur-Loire was, for a long time, the longest steel canal aqueduct in the world. The aqueduct is 662mcite book |last= Hadfield|first= Charles |title= World Canals|origdate= |edition= First|date= 1986|publisher= David & Charles|isbn= 0-7153-8555-0] long and lost its title of longest aqueduct to that at Magdeburg which crosses the Elbe and is 918m long. The aqueduct was designed by the engineers Léonce-Abel Mazoyer and Charles Sigault. The masonry abutments and piers were completed between 1890 and 1896 by Gustave Eiffel and the steel channel was completed by Daydé & Pillé of Creil. The aqueduct was inaugurated on 16 September, 1896 with the crossing of the boat "Aristide", belonging to Ernest Guingamp. It allowed the development of transport to the Freycinet gauge between the Loire and Seine, and is a registered historic monument in France.

The channel is entirely metal bordered with a tow path and a line of standard lamps on either side. Each end is marked by two ornamental columns in imitation of the Pont Alexandre III in Paris. The channel is 6 metres wide and 2.2m deep allowing boats with a 1.8m draught to cross. The channel is steel, the rest of the structure is masonry.

References

Further reading

*cite book |last= Hadfield|first= Charles |title= World Canals|origdate= |edition= First|date= 1986|publisher= David & Charles|isbn= 0-7153-8555-0

External links

* [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont-canal_de_Briare The French article from which this article was translated]
* [http://www.coeur-de-france.com/briare-marine2.html Coeur-de-france.com, in French]
* [http://perso.wanadoo.fr/ligerien.christian/CONSTRUCTION%20CANAL%20BRIARE.htm Construction of the Briare Canal and the aqueduct, in French]
*
* [http://projetbabel.org/fluvial/rica_loire-lateral-canal.htm Le canal Latéral à la Loire, in French]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Aqueduct — An aqueduct is an artificial channel that is constructed to convey water from one location to another. The word is derived from the Latin aqua , water, and ducere ( to lead ). The word is also used for any bridge that carries water, similar to… …   Wikipedia

  • Briare Canal — The Canal de Briare is one of the oldest canals in France. It is the first summit level canal in Europe that was built using pound locks, connecting the Loire and Seine valleys.Construction The canal was initiated by Maximilien de Béthune, duc de …   Wikipedia

  • Briare — French commune nomcommune=Briare The Briare Canal in Briare région=Centre département=Loiret arrondissement=Montargis canton=Briare insee=45053 | cp=45250 | maire= Jean Poulain | mandat=2001 2008 intercomm= longitude=2.74 latitude=47.6388888889… …   Wikipedia

  • Navigable aqueduct — See also: List of canal aqueducts in Great Britain Narrowboat crossing the World Heritage Pontcysyllte Aqueduct in Wales …   Wikipedia

  • Canal latéral à la Loire — The Canal Latéral à la Loire was constructed between 1827 and 1838 to connect the Canal de Briare at Belleau and the Canal du Centre at Digoin, a distance of 196km. It replaced the use of the River Loire which had reliability problems arising… …   Wikipedia

  • Loire River — Infobox River | river name = Loire caption = Loire origin = Massif Central mouth = Atlantic Ocean coord|47|16|9|N|2|11|9|W|name=Atlantic Ocean Loire|display=inline,title basin countries = France length = 1,013 km (629 miles) elevation = 1,408 m… …   Wikipedia

  • List of bridges — The list of bridges is a link page for any bridges that are notable enough to have an article, or that are likely to have an article in the future.Afghanistan*Afghanistan–Uzbekistan Friendship Bridge *Tajik Afghan Friendship… …   Wikipedia

  • Canal — Canals are artificial channels for water. There are two types of canals: water conveyance canals, which are used for the conveyance and delivery of water, and waterways, which are navigable transportation canals used for passage of goods and… …   Wikipedia

  • Canal de Garonne — The Canal de Garonne, until recently called the Canal latéral à la Garonne, is a French canal dating from the 19th century which connects Toulouse to Bordeaux. It is the continuation of the Canal du Midi which connects the Mediterranean with… …   Wikipedia

  • canals and inland waterways — ▪ waterway Introduction       natural or artificial waterways used for navigation, crop irrigation, water supply, or drainage.       Despite modern technological advances in air and ground transportation, inland waterways continue to fill a vital …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”