- Trad jazz
Trad jazz short for "traditional jazz" is a
music genre popular in Britain andAustralia from the 1940s onward through the 1950s and which still has enthusiasts today. It represented a recreation of the sounds and playing styles ofNew Orleans jazz. British and Australian bands of this genre copied the playing style of such artists asSidney Bechet or King Oliver.Opinions are divided about whether "trad jazz" is a valid name because one point of view would have it that jazz is a folk music tradition like any other, while the opposite point of view holds that jazz playing breaks loose from traditions and conventions so that, therefore, "traditional jazz" is a contradiction in terms.
In Britain during the 1950s and 1960s trad jazz was used to dance and
skip jive , a descendant ofjive , andswing dance . Bands like that ofChris Barber ,Ken Colyer ,Humphrey Lyttleton orAlex Welsh were most known.For definition, many aficionadoswho? today consider trad to be the traditional playing of a piece with solo after solo leading up to a finish. Somewho? feel that "hot jazz" though similar to trad, and indeed containing many of the same tunes, was more ensemble playing with less individual virtuosity brought to the forefront. Early King Oliver pieces define hot jazz to many. As individual performers began stepping to the front as soloists, the music changed. Ironically, one of ensemble players in King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band,
Louis Armstrong , was by far the most influential of the soloists, creating a big demand for a new style of jazz in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Other influential stylists who are still revered in traditional jazz circles today includeSidney Bechet ,Bix Beiderbecke andMuggsy Spanier .
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