- Laurent Lafforgue
Infobox Scientist
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name = Laurent Lafforgue
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birth_date = Birth date and age|1966|11|6
birth_place =Antony, Hauts-de-Seine ,France
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fields =Mathematics
workplaces =CNRS
alma_mater =Université de Paris-Sud École Normale Supérieure
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known_for = Proof of Langlands conjectures
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awards =Clay Research Award (2000)Fields Medal (2002)
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footnotes =Laurent Lafforgue (born
November 6 ,1966 , inAntony, Hauts-de-Seine ,France ) is a Frenchmathematician .He entered the
École Normale Supérieure in 1986. In 1994 he received his Ph.D. in theArithmetic andAlgebraic Geometry team at theUniversité de Paris-Sud . Currently he is a research director ofCNRS , detached as permanent professor ofmathematics at theInstitut des Hautes Études Scientifiques (I.H.E.S.) inBures-sur-Yvette , France.In 2002 at the 24th
International Congress of Mathematicians inBeijing ,China he received theFields Medal together withVladimir Voevodsky . Lafforgue made outstanding contributions toLanglands' program in the fields ofnumber theory and analysis, and in particular proved the Langlands conjectures for GL"n" of a function field. The crucial contribution by Lafforgue to solve this question is the construction of compactifications of certain moduli stacks ofshtuka s. The monumental proof is the result of more than six years of concentrated efforts.He received the
Clay Research Award in 2000.Recently, he has dedicated some of his time to discuss France's educational system, being a critic of what he calls "pedagogically correct".
References
*Lafforgue, L. [http://www.math.uni-bielefeld.de/documenta/xvol-icm/07/Lafforgue.MAN.html "Chtoucas de Drinfeld et applications."] [Drinfeld shtukas and applications] Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, Vol. II (Berlin, 1998). Doc. Math. 1998, Extra Vol. II, 563--570
* [Drinfeld shtukas, Arthur-Selberg trace formula and Langlands correspondence] Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, Vol. I (Beijing, 2002), 383--400, Higher Ed. Press, Beijing, 2002.
*Gérard Laumon, [http://arxiv.org/abs/math.NT/0212417 "The work of Laurent Lafforgue"] , Proceedings of the ICM, Beijing 2002, vol. 1, 91--97
*Gérard Laumon [http://arxiv.org/abs/math.AG/0003131 "La correspondance de Langlands sur les corps de fonctions (d'après Laurent Lafforgue)"] , Séminaire Bourbaki, 52e année, 1999-2000, no. 873External links
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* [http://www.ihes.fr/~lafforgue/ official home page] (in French)
* Lafforgue and the education [http://www.esec-alberto-sampaio.rcts.pt/filosofia/buescu_lafforgue.htm L’Affaire Lafforgue] (in Portuguese)Persondata
NAME= Lafforgue, Laurent
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=French mathematician and Fields Medallist
DATE OF BIRTH=November 6 ,1966
PLACE OF BIRTH=Antony, Hauts-de-Seine ,France
DATE OF DEATH=
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