- Pontiac Parisienne
Infobox Automobile
name = Pontiac Parisienne
manufacturer =General Motors
production = 1983-1986 (U.S.)
1958-1986 (Oshawa Car Assembly ,Canada )
class =Full-size
assembly =Oshawa, Ontario ,Canada
predecessor =Pontiac Catalina (For U.S.)
layout =FR layout Infobox Automobile generation
name = First generation
aka =Pontiac Bonneville (United States )
production = 1958-1961
body_style = 2-doorconvertible
2-doorcoupe
4-door sedan
4-doorstation wagon Infobox Automobile generation
name = Second generation
aka =Pontiac Bonneville (United States )
production = 1962-1964
body_style = 2-doorconvertible
2-doorcoupe
4-door sedan
4-doorstation wagon
platform = B-body
engine = 389 CIDV8
421 CIDV8
400 CIDV8
related =Buick LeSabre Chevrolet Impala
Pontiac Catalina/LaurentianChevrolet Bel Air Infobox Automobile generation
name = Third generation
aka =Pontiac Bonneville (United States )
production = 1965-1970
body_style = 2-doorconvertible
2-doorcoupe
4-door sedan
4-doorstation wagon
platform = B-body
engine = 350 CIDV8
396 CIDV8
427 CIDV8
454 CIDV8 (replaced 427 in 1970)
| related =Buick LeSabre Chevrolet Impala
Pontiac Catalina/LaurentianChevrolet Bel Air Chevrolet Caprice Infobox Automobile generation
name = Fourth generation
aka =Pontiac Bonneville (United States )
production = 1971-1976
body_style = 4-doorhardtop
2-doorcoupe
4-door sedan
platform = B-body
engine = 455 CIDV8 , 400 CIDV8
related =Buick LeSabre Chevrolet Impala
Pontiac Catalina/LaurentianChevrolet Bel Air Chevrolet Caprice Oldsmobile 88 Infobox Automobile generation
name = Fifth generation
production = 1977-1986
aka =Pontiac Bonneville (United States )
body_style = 2-doorcoupe
4-door sedan
4-doorstation wagon
platform = B-body
engine = 231 CID BuickV6
265 CID PontiacV8
301 CID PontiacV8
350 CID PontiacV8
350 CID Oldsmobile dieselV8
400 CID Pontiac
related =Buick LeSabre Chevrolet Impala
Pontiac Catalina/LaurentianChevrolet Bel Air Chevrolet Caprice Oldsmobile 88
wheelbase = Auto in|116.0|0The Pontiac Parisienne was a
full-size rear-wheel drive vehicle that was sold byPontiac on theGM B platform inCanada from 1958 to 1986 and in the US from 1983 to 1986. The Parisienne wagon continued under the Safari nameplate until 1989.For most of its life, the Parisienne was a Canadian nameplate, sold in Pontiac's Canadian showrooms, while American Pontiac dealers sold the Catalina, Ventura, Star Chief and Bonneville. Interestingly, Canadian Pontiacs were essentially Chevrolet platforms with Pontiac outer body panels installed. Therefore, the Parisienne used the same engines found in full-size Chevys, including the 283, 327, 350, 396, 409, 427, etc, as well as the Powerglide and Turbo-Hydramatic
automatic transmission s. This was done due to import/export tariffs between the U.S. and Canada, which made the manufacture of uniquely Canadian Pontiac engines and chassis components too costly. During the mid- and late-1960s, the Grande Parisienne introduced, based on the US-market Grand Prix, a larger, more luxuriously trimmed offering. The Grand Parisienne became a standard Pontiac again in 1969, while the US-market Grand Prix became a "personal luxury" model. In 1982, the Bonneville was downsized on the G-body while Pontiac's version of the B-body was dropped.Right Hand Drive cars were manufactured in Canada for export to some countries such as
Australia , U.K. etc., until 1969. They used a version of the 1965 Impala dash panel until 1969. Australian models were assembled in Australia from kits as this lessened tax on the cars. Parisiennes were produced there from 1964 to 1969. [100 Years of GM in Australia, © Norm Darwin]In early 1983, to gain back Pontiac customers who longed for a large rear wheel drive car, the Parisienne was imported from
Oshawa, Ontario , Canada (where the full-size model had not been dropped) and sold in the United States. Externally, it was a rebadgedChevrolet Impala (1983-84 models had the Impala rear taillight panel fitted with Pontiac-spec taillight lenses, whereas the nose was borrowed from theChevrolet Caprice fitted with a Pontiac grille). The 1985 to 1986 models resumed use of the rear-end styling from the 1980 to 1981 Bonneville.Two Parisienne ranges were sold - a base model (similar to the former Catalina and the then-current Oldsmobile Delta 88 Royale) in four-door sedan and Safari
station wagon form, and a more-luxurious Brougham four-door sedan (with velour upholstery that featured loose-pillow fitted seats). No two-door models were offered for the United States market, although a coupe version was available in Canada through 1983.The Pontiac Parisienne was a success, especially with customers who wanted a nicely appointed car at a reasonable price. The Parisienne still sold well when GM decided to drop the line after the 1986 model year. A front wheel drive model with the Bonneville name replaced the Parisienne; however, the wagon model (known just as "Safari") continued until 1989.References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.