Roman Phonetic Alphabet for English

Roman Phonetic Alphabet for English

The Roman Phonetic Alphabet for English is a system based on the Extended Basic Roman spelling of English, augmented with two pairs of stress marks in order to disambiguate homographs and ensure a one-to-one phoneme-grapheme correspondence.L. Ivanov, V. Yule, [http://members.lycos.co.uk/rre/RPA-Paper-2007.html Roman Phonetic Alphabet for English] , Contrastive Linguistics, XXXII, 2007, 2, pp. 50-64.] The system has certain similarities to the systems of the NBC Handbook of Pronunciation [Eugene Ehrlich, Raymond Hand Jr., "NBC Handbook of Pronunciation", HarperCollins Publishers, London, 1984.] , the Carnegie Mellon version of Arpabet alphabet [ [http://www.speech.cs.cmu.edu/cgi-bin/cmudict "The Carnegie Mellon Pronouncing Dictionary"] , Carnegie Mellon University, Version 0.6] , and the World Book Dictionary [ [http://www.worldbook.com/wb/dict "The World Book Dictionary"] , World Book Inc., Chicago, 2002] .

By way of illustration, the following reference text by V. Yule [V. Yule, [http://home.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/ssurplu.htm Spelling without surplus letters] ] is given in traditional spelling and in Roman Phonetic Alphabet transcription (non-rhotic version):

:Once upon a time, the beautiful daughter of a great magician wanted more pearls to put among her treasures. “Look through the centre of the moon when it is blue,” said her royal mother in answer to her question. “You might find your heart’s desire.” The fair princess laughed, because she doubted these words. Instead, she used her imagination, and moved into the photography business, and took pictures of the moon in colour. “I perceive most certainly that it is almost wholly white,” she thought. She also found that she could make enough money in eight months to buy herself two lovely huge new jewels too.

:”Wans a’pon a taym, dha ’byutiful ’doota av ”a greyt ma’jishan ’wontid moo ”paalz tu put a”mang ”haa ’trezhaz. Luk thru dha ’senta av dha muun hwen it iz bluu, sed ”haa ’royal ’madha in ’ansa tu ”haa ’kweschan. Yu mayt faynd yoo ’haats di’zaya. Dha fea ’prinses ’laaft, bi’koz shi ’dautid dhiyz ”waadz. Insted, shi yuzd ”haa i,maji’neyshan, and muuvd intu dha fo’tografi biznis, and tuk ’pikchaz av dha muun in ”kala. Ay paa’siyv moust ”saatanli ’dhat it iz olmoust houli wayt, shi thoot. Shi olsou faund ’dhat shi kud meyk i”naf ”mani in eyt ”manths tu bay haa’self tuu ”lavli hyuj nyu ’juualz tuu. ]

ee also

* Phonetic transcription
* Pronunciation respelling for English
* List of phonetics topics
* Basic Roman spelling of English

Notes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Pronunciation respelling for English — Pronunciation respelling is a type of notation system used to convey pronunciation of words, in a language which doesn t have a phonemic orthography (such as English). Respelling systems are meant to be easy for native readers to understand, but… …   Wikipedia

  • International Phonetic Alphabet — Not to be confused with NATO phonetic alphabet. IPA redirects here. For other uses, see IPA (disambiguation). For usage of IPA in Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:IPA or Wikipedia:IPA/Introduction International Phonetic Alphabet …   Wikipedia

  • English orthography — is the alphabetic spelling system used by the English language. English orthography, like other alphabetic orthographies, uses a set of rules that generally governs how speech sounds are represented in writing. English has relatively complicated… …   Wikipedia

  • NATO phonetic alphabet — Not to be confused with International Phonetic Alphabet. FAA radiotelephony alphabet and Morse code chart The NATO phonetic alphabet, more accurately known as the NATO spelling alphabet and also called the ICAO phonetic or spelling alphabet, the… …   Wikipedia

  • Phonetic transcription — (or phonetic notation) is the visual representation of speech sounds (or phones). The most common type of phonetic transcription uses a phonetic alphabet, e.g., the International Phonetic Alphabet. Contents 1 Phonetic transcription versus… …   Wikipedia

  • Basic Roman spelling of English — The Basic Roman spelling of English is a 2002 proposal for English spelling regularity [L.L. Ivanov, [http://members.lycos.co.uk/rre/Romanization.html On the Romanization of Bulgarian and English] , Contrastive Linguistics, XXVIII, 2003, 2, pp.… …   Wikipedia

  • Streamlined System for the Romanization of Bulgarian — The Streamlined System is the official Bulgarian system for the Romanization of the Bulgarian language. It was developed at the Department of Mathematical Logic at the Institute of Mathematics and Informatics of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences… …   Wikipedia

  • International Phonetic Alphabet — the set of symbols and modifiers designed, principally on the basis of articulatory considerations, to provide a consistent and universally understood system for transcribing the speech sounds of any language: devised by the International… …   Universalium

  • English language spelling reform — For hundreds of years, many groups and individuals have advocated spelling reform for English. Spelling reformers seek to make English spelling more consistent and more phonetic, so that spellings match pronunciations and follow the alphabetic… …   Wikipedia

  • alphabet — /al feuh bet , bit/, n. 1. the letters of a language in their customary order. 2. any system of characters or signs with which a language is written: the Greek alphabet. 3. any such system for representing the sounds of a language: the phonetic… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”