- Sisymbrium sophia
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Flixweed Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Rosids Order: Brassicales Family: Brassicaceae Genus: Sisymbrium Species: S. sophia Binomial name Sisymbrium sophia
L.Synonyms Descurainia sophia Webb & Berth.
Flixweed (sometimes Fluxweed) (Sisymbrium sophia) is a member of the mustard family. It reproduces by seeds. Its stem is erect, branched, and 4 to 30 inches high.[1] It was once given to patients suffering from dysentery and called by ancient herbalists Sophia Chirurgorum, "The Wisdom of Surgeons," on account of its healing properties.[2]
In German, it is called the Sophienkraut and associated with Saint Sophia of Rome, who was invoked against late frosts.[3]
Notes
- ^ Flixweed
- ^ botanical.com - A Modern Herbal | Mustards
- ^ Ekkart Sauser (1995). Bautz, Traugott. ed (in German). Sophia von Rom. Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). 10. Herzberg. cols. 807–808. ISBN 3-88309-062-X. http://www.bautz.de/bbkl/s/sophia_v_r.shtml.
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