- Fibromatosis
Infobox_Disease
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ICD10 = ICD10|M|72|9|m|70
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MeshID = D005350
The term fibromatosis refers to a group ofbenign soft tissue tumor s (fibroma s) [DorlandsDict|three/000040062|fibromatosis] which have certain characteristics in common, including absence of cytologic and clinicalmalignant features, ahistology consistent with proliferation of well-differentiatedfibroblasts , an infiltrative growth pattern, and aggressive clinical behavior with frequent local recurrence.Terminology
Other names include "musculoaponeurotic fibromatosis," referring to the tendency of these tumors to be adjacent to and infiltrating deep
skeletal muscle , and "desmoid tumor," an obsolete term which more specifically refers to the occurrence of these tumors in theabdominal wall of a pregnant woman.Fibromatosis is a different entity from
neurofibromatosis .Treatment
Treatment includes prompt radical excision with a wide margin and/or radiation. Despite the local infiltrative and aggressive behavior of these tumors, mortality secondary to these tumors is minimal to nonexistent.
ubtypes
Subtypes of fibromatosis include -
*juvenile fibromatosis
*fibromatosis colli
*infantile digital fibromatosis
*infantile myofibromatosis
*ipofibromatosis
*fibromatosis hyalinica multiplex
*plantar fibromatosis
*penile fibromatosis (Peyronie's disease )
*palmar fibromatosis (Dupuytren's contracture ).Associated conditions
Multiple fibromatoses are seen in
Gardner's syndrome , a syndrome which also includes multiplecolon polyp s andosteomas .References
*
* [http://www.maxillofacialcenter.com/BondBook/softtissue/fibromatosis.html maxillofacialcenter]
* Rosai, J. "Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology". Mosby Inc., 2004. pg 2249-2252.
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