Iba Der Thiam

Iba Der Thiam (born 1937 [http://www.afrique-express.com/archive/OUEST/senegal/senegalbio/ibaderthiam.htm Page about Thiam as a candidate for the 2000 presidential election] , "Afrique Express".] ) is a Senegalese writer and politician, currently the First Vice-President of the National Assembly of Senegal.

Thiam was imprisoned under President Leopold Sedar Senghor for attempting to organize the country's intellectuals. Under President Abdou Diouf, he served in the government as Minister of National Education from 1983 to 1988. [http://www.nettali.net/spip.php?article3678 "Iba Der Thiam pourrait hériter du fauteuil, selon Nouvel Horizon"] , Nettali, 8 June 2007 fr icon.] In September 1987, he founded the "Abdoo nu dooy" movement to campaign for Diouf's re-election in the February 1988 presidential election. [Donal Cruise O'Brien, Momar-Coumba Diop, Mamadou Diouf, "La construction de l'Etat au Sénégal" (2002), KARTHALA Editions, page 114 fr icon.] He was dismissed from the government after the 1988 election and founded the Convention of Democrats and Patriots (CDP/Garab-gi) in June 1992. [Frederic C. Schaffer, "Democracy in Translation: Understanding Politics in an Unfamiliar Culture" (1998), Cornell University Press, page 24.]

Thiam was the CDP's candidate in the February 1993 presidential election."Senegal: Opposition leader Thiam to stand for president", Radio France Internationale, (nl.newsbank.com), August 30, 1999.] He was also elected to the National Assembly in 1993; he was re-elected as the CDP's only deputy in 1998. In late August 1999, Thiam was again designated as the CDP's candidate for the 2000 presidential election. He received 1.21% of the popular vote in the first round of the election, held on February 27 2000, [ [http://democratie.francophonie.org/IMG/pdf/RAPPORT_DES_MISSIONS_D_OBSERVATIONS_DES_ELECTIONS_PRESIDENTIELLES_27_FEVRIER_2000_-_1ER_TOUR_DU_SCRUTIN_19_MARS_2000_-_2E_TOUR_DU_SCRUTIN.pdf "RAPPORT DES MISSIONS D’OBSERVATIONS DES ELECTIONS PRESIDENTIELLES - 27 FEVRIER 2000 : 1ER TOUR DU SCRUTIN, 19 MARS 2000 : 2E TOUR DU SCRUTIN"] , democratie.francophonie.org fr icon.] and he said on March 1 that Diouf's failure to win a majority in the first round was the result of popular disillusionment associated with a pay rise for deputies that was announced during the campaign. ["Senegal: Candidate Thiam says MPs'salary rise cost Diouf first round victory", PANA news agency (nl.newsbank.com), March 3, 2000.] He backed opposition leader Abdoulaye Wade in the second round; Wade won the election. Thiam was re-elected to the National Assembly through national list proportional representation as a candidate of the pro-Wade Sopi Coalition in the 2001 parliamentary election, [ [http://web.archive.org/web/20030422183021/www.gouv.sn/institutions/liste_deputes.cfm List of deputies elected in the 2001 election (2003 archive page)] , gouv.sn fr icon.] and during Wade's presidency he has served as First Vice-President of the National Assembly. [ [http://web.archive.org/web/20020811142013/http://www.gouv.sn/institutions/assemblee_bureau.cfm List of members of the Bureau of the National Assembly (2002 archive page)] , gouv.sn fr icon.] The CDP/Garab-gi merged with Wade's Senegalese Democratic Party (PDS) in May 2005. ["Senegalese parties merge", RTS TV, Dakar (nl.newsbank.com), May 9, 2005.]

In 2007 he was the keynote speaker at the Law and Religion Symposium at Brigham Young University.

Thiam was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of the Sopi Coalition in the June 2007 parliamentary election, winning his seat through national list proportional representation. [ [http://www.seneweb.com/news/article/10765.php "Le Conseil constitutionnel confirme définitivement la large victoire de la Coalition Sopi"] , "Le Soleil" (Seneweb.com), June 15, 2007 fr.] Following the election, on June 20 2007 he was re-elected as First Vice-President of the National Assembly. [Ibrahima Lissa Faye, [http://www.sudonline.sn/spip.php?article3572 "La majorité « mécanique » libérale annonce la couleur"] , "Sud Quotidien" (sudonline.sn), June 21, 2007 fr icon.] It was reported that he declined an offer from President Wade to become a Minister of State, preferring to remain in his National Assembly post. [ [http://www.nettali.net/spip.php?article3824 "Comment Aminata Tall a été laissée sur la touche"] , Nettali, June 21, 2007 fr icon.] As of 2007, Thiam is the Coordinator of the Convergence of Actions around the President of the Republic for the 21st Century (CAP 21), a coalition of 47 parties supporting Wade. [Bacary Domingo Mane, [http://www.sudonline.sn/spip.php?article7487 "Le Pr Iba Der Thiam porté en triomphe par 47 partis"] , Sud Quotidien (sudonline.sn), December 6, 2007 fr icon.]

References

External links

* [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1310/is_1992_June/ai_12536798 Black Africa's open societies - In Praise of Tolerance] UNESCO, June 1992 by Iba Der Thiam