Hyperbolic link

Hyperbolic link

In mathematics, a hyperbolic link is a link in the 3-sphere with complement that has a complete Riemannian metric of constant negative curvature, i.e. has a hyperbolic geometry. A hyperbolic knot is a hyperbolic link with one component.

As a consequence of the work of William Thurston, it is known that every knot is precisely one of the following: hyperbolic, a torus knot, or a satellite knot. As a consequence, hyperbolic knots can be considered plentiful. A similar heuristic applies to hyperbolic links.

As a consequence of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn surgery theorem, performing Dehn surgeries on a hyperbolic link enables one to obtain many more hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Examples

*Every non-split, prime, alternating link that is not a torus link is hyperbolic by a result of William Menasco.

ee also

* SnapPea
* hyperbolic volume (knot)

References

*Colin Adams, "The Knot Book", American Mathematical Society, ISBN 0-8050-7380-9
*William Menasco, "Closed incompressible surfaces in alternating knot and link complements". Topology 23 (1984), no. 1, 37--44.
*William Thurston, "The geometry and topology of 3-manifolds", Princeton lecture notes (1978-1981).

Further reading

*Colin Adams, [http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/math.GT/0309466 "Hyperbolic knots" (arXiv preprint)]


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