- Redbreast sunfish
Taxobox
name = Redbreast Sunfish
status = secure
image_width = 250px
regnum =Animal ia
phylum = Chordata
classis =Actinopterygii
ordo =Perciformes
familia =Centrarchidae
genus = "Lepomis "
species = "L. auritus"
binomial = "Lepomis auritus"
binomial_authority = (Linnaeus,1758 )The redbreast sunfish ("Lepomis auritus") is a
species offreshwater fish in the sunfish family (familyCentrarchidae ) of orderPerciformes . Thetype species of itsgenus , it is native to the river systems of easternCanada and theUnited States .The redbreast sunfish reaches a maximum recorded length of about 30 cm (12 in), with a maximum recorded weight of 790 g (1.7 lb).
The species prefers vegetated and rocky pools and lake margins for its habitat. Its diet can include
insect s,snail s, and other smallinvertebrate s.A
panfish popular with anglers, the redbreast sunfish is also kept as anaquarium fish by hobbyists.Redbreast sunfish are usually caught with live bait such as
nightcrawlers ,crickets ,grasshoppers ,waxworms , ormealworms . They can also be caught using small lures or flies. Most anglers use light spinning tackle to catch redbreast sunfish.As is typical for the sunfishes, the female redbreast sunfish lays her eggs (approximately 1000) in a substrate depression built by the male. The male guards the eggs and fry.
"L. auritus" has been transplanted to and become established in
Germany ,Italy ,Mexico , andPuerto Rico , sometimes with a harmful effect on native species.The specific epithet, "auritus," derives from the
Latin "auritus" (big-eared).References
*
FishBase : [http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.cfm?genusname=Lepomis&speciesname=auritus "Lepomis auritus"]
*ITIS : [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=168131 "Lepomis auritus"]
**cite book |last=Rice |first=F. Philip |title=America's Favorite Fishing-A Complete Guide to Angling for Panfish |year=1964 |publisher=Harper Row |location=New York
*cite book |last=Rice |first=F. Philip |title=Panfishing |year=1984 |publisher=Stackpole Books |location=New York |isbn=0-943822-25-4
*
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