Makhmud Esambayev

Makhmud Esambayev
Born	July 15, 1924 Starye Atagi, Chechen Autonomous Oblast, Soviet Union
Died	January 7, 2000 (aged 75)

Makhmud Alisultanovich Esambayev (Chechen: Махмуд Алисултанович Эсамбаев) (July 15, 1924 - January 7, 2000) was a Chechen actor and dancer. Makhmud was regarded as one the most famous dancers of the Soviet Union.[1]

Biography

Makhmud was born in Starye Atagi, Chechnya, to Chechen parents. As a child, his father would take him to village weddings where he would perform dances. At the age of fifteen, Makhmud joined the Chechen-Ingush Song and Dance Company, and at nineteen, he joined the operetta theater of Pyatigorsk, where he would give concerts to Red Army troops fighting in the Second World War. The next year, Makhmud joined the Kyrgyz theater of opera and ballet as a soloist, where he played the lead role in productions of Swan Lake (playing the part of Von Rothbart), The Fountain of Bakhchisarai and The Sleeping Beauty.[2]

Makhmud was elected more than once to the Supreme Soviet of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR, the Russian SFSR, and the Soviet Union.[3]

Makhmud was known for always wearing his papakha hat, calling it "my crown" and not even removing it when meeting with a head of state. His papakha made an unparalleled and very conspicuous presence on the floor of the Soviet legislature. On noticing it, the Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev would murmur that "Makhmud is here, it's time to call the session open."^{[citation needed]}

Makhmud died of natural causes on January 7, 2000.

He was a recipient of the Hero of Socialist Labour and People's Artist of the Soviet Union awards.

Honours and awards

This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the Russian Wikipedia.

• Hero of Socialist Labour with the gold medal "Hammer and Sickle"; by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet on 13 July 1984 for outstanding contributions to the development of Soviet choreography on the sixtieth birthday of People's Artist of the USSR Esambaev Mahmoud Alisultanovichu
• Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 3rd class (15 July 1999) - for outstanding contribution to the art of dance
• Order of Friendship (20 July 1994) - for outstanding achievement in the arts of dance and productive social activities
• Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class (11 March 1985)
• People's Artist of RSFSR (1966)
• People's Artist of USSR (1974)

Filmography

• I Will Dance (1963)
• Swan Lake (1968)
• The Sannikov Land (1973)
• At the World's Limit International (1974)
• Upright Magic (1975)
• Rip (1994)

External links

• Chechnya Free.ru Article on Makhmud Esambayev
• Makhmud Esambayev at the Internet Movie Database
• Kinox.ru Biographical Data

Dance portal

Persondata
Name	Esambayev, Makhmud
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	July 15, 1924
Place of birth	Starye Atagi, Chechen Autonomous Oblast, Soviet Union
Date of death	January 7, 2000
Place of death