Bilquis Edhi

Infobox Person
name = Bilquis Bano Edhi


image_size =
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birth_date = August 14 1947
birth_place = Karachi
death_date =
death_place =
education = Vocational
occupation = Nurse & Philanthropist
spouse = Abdul Sattar Edhi
parents =
children = Two sons and two daughters

Bilquis Bano Edhi "Hilal-e-Imtiaz", (Urdu: بلقیس ایدھی), wife of Abdul Sattar Edhi, is a professional nurse and one of the most active philanthropists in Pakistan. She has been nicknamed, "The Mother of Pakistan". She was born in 1947 in Karachi. She heads the Bilquis Edhi Foundation, and with her husband received the 1986 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Public Service. [http://www.rmaf.org.ph/Awardees/Citation/CitationEdhiAbd.htm Ramon Magsaysay Award Citation] accessed 30 June 2008] She is also the recipient of the Lenin Peace Prize. Her charity runs many services in Pakistan including a hospital and emergency service in Karachi. Together with her husband their charity has saved over 16,000 unwanted babies.

Biography

Edhi was born in Karachi on 14 August 1947. When she was a teenager she was not enjoying school and managed to join a small expanding dispensary as a nurse in 1965. At the time the Edhi home was in the old city area of Karachi known as Mithadar where it had been founded in 1951. [http://www.islamicity.com/articles/Articles.asp?ref=SW0412-2541 From humanitarian to a nation] , By: Richard Covington, IslamiCity.com, accessed 30 June 2008] The small number of Christian and Hindu nurses who worked there had just reduced in number. The founder, Abdul Sattar Edhi, recruited a number of nurses including Bilquis who, unusually, was from a Muslim background. [http://www.jazbah.org/bilquis.php Women of Pakistan - Bilquis Edhi] , Faisal Abdulla, jazbah.org, accessed 30 June 2008]

Her future husband proposed to her after recognising her talents and allowing her to lead the small nursing department. He had recognised her enthusiasm and interest during her six month training programme where she had learnt basic midwifery and healthcare. They were married when she was seventeen and her husband was nearly twenty years older. Their honeymoon was unusual in that the newlyweds discovered a young girl with head injuries at their dispensary just after their wedding ceremony. Edhi said in 1989 that she did not regret the time lost in consoling the twelve year old's concerned relatives or supervising blood transfusions as now "... that girl is married with children; that's what is really important." The Edhi Foundation's unofficial website uses the line "Making a difference and changing lives forever". [ [http://www.edhifoundation.com/ EdhiFoundation.com] accessed 30 June 2008]

Edhi took over the management of the jhoolas project, the first of which had been built by her husband in 1952. These 300 cradles are available throughout Pakistan where parents can abandon unwanted children, or those that cannot be raised. They carry the message in English and Urdu “Do not kill, leave the baby to live in the cradle.” A small minority of abandoned children are disabled but over 90% are female. This alternative is thought to have reduced the number of dead babies which are buried by the Edhi project after they are identified by the police. [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/article717379.ece The Child Catchers] , Katharine Hibbert, TimesOnLine, 21 May 2006 accessed 30 June 2008]

The couple have four children who are involved with the Edhi Foundation and the management of the Edhi village, the fleet of ambulances, the mental home, the schools and the offices in Pakistan and London.

Recognition

Edhi and her husband have received a number of awards in recognition of their work. In July 2007 they were publicly recognised for their work by President Pervez Musharraf who made a contribution of a of rupees and he particularly noted that their work provided social services to the poor of Pakistan without any discrimination. [ [http://www.paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?202514 President Musharraf donates RS 100,000 to Edhi foundation] , PakTribune, June 27, 2008, accessed 30 June 2008] This contribution contrasts shaply with another offered by President Zia ul-Haq which was turned down because of the strings that were attached. It also contrasts with the 100,000 dollars that her husband gave to Pakistani workers in the USA affected by the 911 bombing. Despite her husband being received by Presidents and her own appearance on Pakistani television [ [http://www.thepakistani.tv/i/1222/pakistani-tv-talk-shows/najam-shiraz-and-bilquis-edhi-in-brunch-with-bushra.htm Bilquis Edhi in Brunch with Bushra - Pakistani TV] accessed 30 June 2008] the couple still live modestly in a two room apartment which is part of one of their orphanages.

References

ee also

*Abdul Sattar Edhi

External links

* [http://www.edhifoundation.com/ Unofficial Edhi Foundation site]
* [http://www.jazbah.org/bilquis.php Article on Bilquis Edhi]
* [http://www.islamicity.com/articles/Articles.asp?ref=SW0412-2541 Article on Abdul Sattar Edhi]