- Betty Meggers
Betty J. Meggers (born December 5, 1921) is an American
archaeologist who specializes inpre-Columbian cultures. Her field research has centered on Central andSouth America , especiallyEcuador and AmazonianBrazil . Among other controversial hypotheses, Meggers has proposed trans-Pacific contact between ancientJapan and theValdivia culture of Ecuador. [cite journal |last=Estrada |first=Emilio |coauthors=Betty J. Meggers, Clifford Evans |date=2 February 1962 |title= Possible Transpacific Contact on the Coast of Ecuador|journal= Science |volume=135 |issue=3501 |pages=371–372 |doi=10.1126/science.135.3501.371 |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/135/3501/371 |accessdate=2007-05-18 |pmid= 17782632]Meggers received her undergraduate education at the
University of Pennsylvania , a masters degree fromUniversity of Michigan , and her PhD fromColumbia University , after a dissertation focused onMarajo Island , Brazil. Meggers was married to Clifford Evans, an archaeology curator, from 1952 until his death in 1980; the couple conducted joint research in South America.Meggers has written nearly two hundred articles, book reviews, translations, and books. She has received numerous awards for her archaeological contributions from both the United States and Latin America. Meggers continues to study pottery artifacts from the field.
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