- Codex Sangermanensis
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New Testament manuscripts
papyri • uncials • minuscules • lectionariesUncial 0319 Name Sangermanensis Sign Dabs1 or g1 Text Paul Date c. 900 Script Greek/Latin Now at National Library of Russia, Petersburg Size 36 x 27.5 cm Type Western Category II Hand coarse, large, thick Note copy of Claromontanus Codex Sangermanensis designated by Dabs1 or 0319 (in the numbering Gregory-Aland), α 1027 (Soden), is a tenth century diglot manuscript, formerly in the library of St. Germain des Prés, Paris, hence its name Sangermanensis, "of Saint Germanus". It is best known for its copy of the Pauline Epistles. It is particularly notable as one of the two such copies which display clear evidence of having had Claromontanus as exemplar (another is Uncial 0320).[1] It is now part of the National Library of Russia (Gr. 20) collection in Saint Petersburg.[2]
Contents
Description
Because it is a diglot, Sangermanensis is also valuable for the study of the Latin bibles, namely the Vetus Latina.
It contains 177 parchment leaves (36 by 27.5 cm). It is written in two columns per page, 31 lines per page. Codex Sangermanensis was composed in a coarse, large, thick hand.[1]
The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Western text-type. Kurt Aland (Aland's Profile 511 121/2 112 74S) placed it in Category II.[2]
- Textual variants
- Romans 13:1 εξουσιαι for εξουσια
- Romans 15:14 αδελφοι μου
History
The manuscript was written by Latin scribe, who was unfamiliar with Greek.
The manuscript was examined and described by Bernard de Montfaucon, Johann Jakob Wettstein, and Johann Jakob Griesbach, who designated it by siglum E.[3]
The manuscript was held in the St. Germain des Prés at Paris. The St. Germain Library was suffered severely during the French Revolution, and Peter Dubrovsky, Secretary to the Russian Embassy at Paris acquired this manuscript together with many other manuscripts stolen from the ecclesiastical libraries.
The manuscript was examined by Bernard de Montfaucon, Johann Jakob Wettstein, Giuseppe Bianchini, and Johann Jakob Griesbach. In 1805 it was collated by Matthaei.[4]
See also
- Sortable lists
- Related articles
References
- ^ a b Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments, Vol. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 109. http://www.archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n121/mode/2up.
- ^ a b Aland, Kurt; and Barbara Aland; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 110. ISBN 978-08028-4098-L.
- ^ J. J. Griesbach, Symbolae criticae ad supplendas et corrigendas variarum N. T. lectionum collectiones (Halle, 1785, 1793), 1, pp. 77-80.
- ^ Frederic G. Kenyon, Handbook to the textual criticism of the New Testament, p. 102.
Further reading
- Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments, Vol. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 109–110. http://www.archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n121/mode/2up.
- Bernard de Montfaucon, Paleographia Graeca (Paris, 1708), pp. 218–219.
- J. J. Wettstein, Prolegomena (1764, nos. 8, 9).
- G. Bianchini, Evangeliarum quadruplex II, pp. 591–592.
- J. J. Griesbach, Symbolae criticae II (Halle, 1793), pp. 75–77.
External links
Categories:- Greek New Testament uncials
- Old Latin New Testament manuscripts
- 9th-century biblical manuscripts
- National Library of Russia collection
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